Leucophyllum
Contents
Description
Leucophyllum is a genus of flowering plants native to the Chihuahuan Desert of Texas, New Mexico, and Mexico. Commonly known as Texas sage, barometer bush, or purple sage, Leucophyllum plants are drought-tolerant and can survive in hot and dry conditions. They are popular among gardeners for their attractive foliage and flowers.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Scrophulariaceae |
| Genus | Leucophyllum |
Appearance
Leucophyllum plants are small to medium-sized shrubs that can grow up to 10 feet tall and wide. They have dense, bushy foliage that is evergreen and gray-green in color. The leaves are oval-shaped and covered with fine hairs that give them a velvety texture. The flowers of Leucophyllum plants bloom in summer and fall and are tubular in shape. They can be pink, purple, or white, depending on the species.
Care Guide
Leucophyllum plants are easy to care for and require minimal maintenance. Here are some tips for growing and caring for these plants:- Water: Leucophyllum plants are drought-tolerant and do not require frequent watering. Water them deeply once a week during the growing season and reduce watering during the winter months.- Fertilization: Leucophyllum plants do not require much fertilization. Use a slow-release fertilizer once a year in the spring.- Soil: Leucophyllum plants prefer well-draining soil that is slightly acidic. Add compost or sand to improve soil drainage.- Sunlight: Leucophyllum plants require full sun to thrive. Plant them in a location that receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.- Hardiness Zones: Leucophyllum plants are hardy in USDA zones 8-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Leucophyllum plants are generally pest and disease-resistant. However, they may be susceptible to root rot if overwatered. Common pests that may affect Leucophyllum plants include spider mites, whiteflies, and mealybugs. Use insecticidal soap or neem oil to control these pests.
Habitat
Leucophyllum plants are native to the Chihuahuan Desert of Texas, New Mexico, and Mexico. They grow in rocky, well-draining soil and can survive in hot and dry conditions.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Leucophyllum plants be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Leucophyllum plants can be grown in containers as long as the container has drainage holes and the soil is well-draining.
Q: How often should I prune my Leucophyllum plant?
A: Prune your Leucophyllum plant in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead or damaged branches and shape the plant as desired.
Q: Are Leucophyllum plants deer-resistant?
A: Yes, Leucophyllum plants are deer-resistant and can be planted in areas where deer are a problem.
Q: How long do Leucophyllum plants live?
A: Leucophyllum plants can live for 10-15 years or more with proper care.
Related Plants
– Salvia greggii (Autumn Sage)- Penstemon digitalis (Foxglove Beardtongue)- Echinocactus grusonii (Golden Barrel Cactus)- Agave americana (Century Plant)
References
– Texas A&M AgriLife Extension: Texas Sage/Leucophyllum spp.- University of Arizona Cooperative Extension: Leucophyllum- Arizona State University: Leucophyllum candidum- Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center: Leucophyllum frutescens
