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Description
Leucanthemopsis Alpina, commonly known as Alpine Marguerite, is a flowering plant that belongs to the Asteraceae family. This perennial herbaceous plant is native to the Alpine regions of Europe and Asia. It grows up to a height of 20-30 cm and has a spread of 30-40 cm. The plant produces daisy-like flowers that bloom in clusters from late spring to summer.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Leucanthemopsis |
| Species | Alpina |
Appearance
The Alpine Marguerite has a clump-forming habit with basal leaves that are deeply lobed and toothed. The leaves are hairy and have a grey-green color. The flowers are produced on long stems and have a diameter of 4-6 cm. The petals are white with a yellow center and are arranged in a single row. The plant blooms from May to August and produces a profusion of flowers that cover the entire plant.
Care Guide
Water: The Alpine Marguerite prefers moist but well-drained soil. Water the plant regularly during the growing season to keep the soil evenly moist.
Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer in the spring to promote healthy growth and abundant flowering.
Soil: The plant prefers a neutral to slightly acidic soil that is rich in organic matter. It grows well in sandy, loamy, or clay soils.
Sunlight: The Alpine Marguerite prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade. Ensure the plant receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.
Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 3-7.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Alpine Marguerite is relatively disease-resistant and is not usually affected by pests. However, it may be susceptible to powdery mildew if grown in humid conditions. Ensure good air circulation around the plant to prevent fungal growth.
Habitat
The Alpine Marguerite is native to the Alpine regions of Europe and Asia. It grows in rocky alpine meadows, screes, and mountain slopes at elevations of 1000-3000 meters. The plant is adapted to cold and harsh conditions and can tolerate frost and snow.
Question and Answer
Q. Is the Alpine Marguerite a good plant for beginners?
A. Yes, the Alpine Marguerite is an easy-to-grow plant that is suitable for beginners. It requires minimal care and can tolerate a range of growing conditions.
Q. How often should I fertilize my Alpine Marguerite?
A. Apply a balanced fertilizer in the spring and repeat every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.
Q. Can the Alpine Marguerite be grown in containers?
A. Yes, the Alpine Marguerite can be grown in containers as long as the soil is well-drained and the plant receives adequate sunlight.
Q. How do I propagate the Alpine Marguerite?
A. The Alpine Marguerite can be propagated by division in the spring or by taking stem cuttings in the summer.
Related Plants
- Leucanthemopsis pallida
- Leucanthemopsis alpina subsp. multipinnatisecta
- Leucanthemopsis krylovii
References
- “Leucanthemopsis alpina.” Plant Finder. Missouri Botanical Garden.
- “Leucanthemopsis alpina.” RHS Gardening. Royal Horticultural Society.
- “Leucanthemopsis alpina.” Flora of China. Missouri Botanical Garden.
