Contents
Description
Lavandula Stoechas, also known as Spanish Lavender, is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae. It is native to the Mediterranean region, but is widely cultivated in many parts of the world. The plant is characterized by its distinctive, showy flowers, which bloom in shades of purple, pink, and white. The flowers are highly fragrant and attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Lamiaceae |
| Genus | Lavandula |
Appearance
Lavandula Stoechas is a small, evergreen shrub that typically grows to a height of 30-60 cm. It has narrow, silvery-green leaves that are highly aromatic when crushed. The flowers are borne on long, slender stems, and are arranged in dense, cone-shaped clusters at the top of the plant. The flowers are tubular in shape, with two lips, and have a distinctive “rabbit-ear” appearance due to the two upward-pointing bracts that flank each flower. The flowers are typically purple, but can also be pink, white, or bi-colored.
Care Guide
Lavandula Stoechas is a relatively easy plant to care for, and is well-suited to a wide range of growing conditions. Here are some tips for keeping your plant healthy:
- Water: Lavandula Stoechas prefers well-draining soil and does not like to be overwatered. Water the plant deeply once a week, or when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season (spring through fall) with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer.
- Soil: Lavandula Stoechas prefers well-draining soil with a pH between 6.5 and 7.5. If planting in a container, use a high-quality potting mix formulated for Mediterranean plants.
- Sunlight: Lavandula Stoechas prefers full sun, but can tolerate some light shade. Aim to provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.
- Hardiness Zones: Lavandula Stoechas is hardy in USDA zones 8 through 11. In colder climates, the plant can be grown as an annual or in a container that can be brought indoors during the winter.
Common Pests & Diseases
Lavandula Stoechas is relatively pest and disease-resistant, but can be susceptible to the following issues:
- Root Rot: Overwatering or poorly-draining soil can lead to root rot, which can be fatal to the plant. To prevent root rot, make sure the soil is well-draining and allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings.
- Spider Mites: Spider mites can infest Lavandula Stoechas, causing yellowing and wilting of the leaves. If you notice signs of spider mite infestation, spray the plant with a strong jet of water or apply a neem oil spray.
Habitat
Lavandula Stoechas is native to the Mediterranean region, where it can be found growing in dry, rocky habitats. The plant is well-adapted to hot, dry conditions and is often used in Mediterranean-style gardens and landscapes. It can also be grown in containers and used as a patio or balcony plant.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Lavandula Stoechas deer-resistant?
A: Yes, Lavandula Stoechas is generally considered to be deer-resistant.
Q: How often should I prune my Lavandula Stoechas?
A: Prune your Lavandula Stoechas once a year in the late summer or early fall, after the plant has finished blooming. Cut back the stems by about one-third to encourage bushier growth.
Q: Can Lavandula Stoechas be grown indoors?
A: While Lavandula Stoechas prefers full sun and well-draining soil, it can be grown indoors as long as it is placed in a sunny window and the soil is allowed to dry out between waterings.
Q: Can Lavandula Stoechas be used for culinary purposes?
A: While Lavandula Stoechas has a similar fragrance and flavor to culinary lavender (Lavandula angustifolia), it is not typically used for culinary purposes.
Related Plants
- Lavandula angustifolia (English Lavender)
- Lavandula dentata (French Lavender)
- Lavandula multifida (Fernleaf Lavender)
- Lavandula pinnata (Lace Lavender)
References
- “Lavandula stoechas.” Missouri Botanical Garden. www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b841.
- “Lavandula stoechas.” Royal Horticultural Society. www.rhs.org.uk/plants/10550/Lavandula-stoechas/Details.
- “Spanish Lavender Care: How To Grow Spanish Lavender Plants.” Gardening Know How. www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/flowers/lavender/spanish-lavender-care.htm.
