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Description
Lathyrus Sylvestris, commonly known as the Flat Pea or Narrow-leaved Everlasting Pea, is a perennial plant that belongs to the Fabaceae family. This plant is native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa and has been naturalized in North America. It grows up to 1.5 meters tall and has long, narrow leaves that can reach up to 12 cm in length. The flowers of Lathyrus Sylvestris are pink or white and have a sweet fragrance that attracts bees and butterflies.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
---|---|
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Tracheophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Fabales |
Family | Fabaceae |
Genus | Lathyrus |
Appearance
Lathyrus Sylvestris has a shrubby habit and can grow up to 1.5 meters tall. Its leaves are long and narrow, measuring up to 12 cm in length and 1 cm in width. The flowers of Lathyrus Sylvestris are pink or white and bloom in the summer months. They are arranged in clusters and have a sweet fragrance that attracts pollinators.
Care Guide
Lathyrus Sylvestris is a low-maintenance plant that thrives in well-drained soil and full sun. Here are some care tips to ensure your plant grows healthy:
- Water: Water your Lathyrus Sylvestris once a week during the growing season.
- Fertilization: Fertilize your plant with a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
- Soil: Lathyrus Sylvestris prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: This plant thrives in full sun but can tolerate partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: Lathyrus Sylvestris grows best in hardiness zones 4-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Lathyrus Sylvestris is generally pest and disease-free. However, here are some common pests and diseases that can affect this plant:
- Aphids: These small insects suck the sap from the leaves and stems of the plant, causing stunted growth and yellowing leaves.
- Spider Mites: These tiny pests can cause yellowing leaves and webbing on the plant.
- Leaf Spot: This fungal disease causes brown spots on the leaves of the plant.
- Mildew: Powdery mildew is a fungal disease that can affect the leaves, stems, and flowers of the plant.
Habitat
Lathyrus Sylvestris is native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa and has been naturalized in North America. It grows in a variety of habitats, including meadows, hedgerows, and woodland edges. This plant prefers well-drained soil and full sun but can tolerate partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Lathyrus Sylvestris poisonous?
A: No, Lathyrus Sylvestris is not poisonous.
Q: Can Lathyrus Sylvestris be grown in containers?
A: Yes, this plant can be grown in containers.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Lathyrus Sylvestris?
A: Fertilize your plant with a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
Q: Can Lathyrus Sylvestris tolerate drought?
A: No, this plant prefers moist soil and does not tolerate drought well.
Related Plants
- Lathyrus Japonicus
- Lathyrus Nissolia
- Lathyrus Odoratus
- Lathyrus Tuberosus
References
- “Lathyrus sylvestris.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed September 28, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=279057.
- “Lathyrus sylvestris (flat pea).” RHS. Accessed September 28, 2021. https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/16213/lathyrus-sylvestris/details.
- “Lathyrus sylvestris.” Plant Finder. Accessed September 28, 2021. https://www.gardenia.net/plant/lathyrus-sylvestris-flat-pea.