Contents
Description
Lasianthus Chinensis, commonly known as the Chinese Lasianthus, is a small evergreen shrub that belongs to the Rubiaceae family. It is native to China, Japan, and Korea, and can be found growing in the understory of forests at elevations ranging from 200 to 2,500 meters above sea level. The plant has a slow growth rate, but can reach a height of up to 1.5 meters and a width of 1 meter. It is known for its attractive foliage and small white flowers that bloom in late spring to early summer.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Gentianales |
| Family | Rubiaceae |
| Genus | Lasianthus |
Appearance
The Chinese Lasianthus has glossy, dark green leaves that are 4-8 cm long and 2-4 cm wide. The leaves are arranged opposite each other on the stem, and are elliptical to ovate in shape. The plant produces small white flowers that are 1-2 cm in diameter, and have a pleasant fragrance. The flowers are followed by small, black berries that are 0.5-1 cm in diameter. The plant has a compact, rounded growth habit, and can be pruned to maintain its shape.
Care Guide
The Chinese Lasianthus is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal care. Here are some tips for caring for this plant:
- Water: Water the plant regularly, but avoid overwatering. The plant prefers moist, well-draining soil.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant in the spring with a balanced fertilizer. Avoid fertilizing in the fall or winter.
- Soil: The Chinese Lasianthus prefers acidic soil with a pH of 4.5-6.5. It can also tolerate slightly alkaline soil.
- Sunlight: The plant prefers partial shade to full shade. It can tolerate some morning or late afternoon sun, but should be protected from hot, direct sunlight.
- Hardiness Zones: The Chinese Lasianthus is hardy in USDA zones 7-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Chinese Lasianthus is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it may be susceptible to scale insects and spider mites. To prevent these pests, keep the plant well-hydrated and avoid over-fertilizing. The plant may also be susceptible to root rot if overwatered, or leaf spot if the foliage is kept too wet.
Habitat
The Chinese Lasianthus is native to China, Japan, and Korea, and can be found growing in the understory of forests at elevations ranging from 200 to 2,500 meters above sea level. It prefers well-draining, acidic soil and partial to full shade. The plant is commonly used as a groundcover or border plant in shady gardens.
Question and Answer
Q: Is the Chinese Lasianthus a good plant for beginners?
A: Yes, the Chinese Lasianthus is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to care for and requires minimal attention.
Q: How often should I water my Chinese Lasianthus?
A: Water the plant regularly, but avoid overwatering. The plant prefers moist, well-draining soil.
Q: Can the Chinese Lasianthus tolerate full sun?
A: The plant prefers partial shade to full shade. It can tolerate some morning or late afternoon sun, but should be protected from hot, direct sunlight.
Q: What is the ideal pH for the soil of a Chinese Lasianthus?
A: The Chinese Lasianthus prefers acidic soil with a pH of 4.5-6.5. It can also tolerate slightly alkaline soil.
Related Plants
- Lasianthus Wallichii
- Lasianthus Japonicus
- Lasianthus Lanceolatus
References
- Flora of China Editorial Committee. (1996). Flora of China (Vol. 16). Science Press.
- Dirr, M. A. (2009). Manual of woody landscape plants: their identification, ornamental characteristics, culture, propagation and uses. Timber Press.
- Huxley, A., Griffiths, M., & Levy, M. (1992). The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening (Vol. 3). Macmillan.
