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Description
Lantana Horrida, also known as the Horrid Lantana, is a shrub that belongs to the Verbenaceae family. It is native to South America and is commonly found in Argentina, Paraguay, and Uruguay. This plant is known for its beautiful and colorful flowers that bloom throughout the year. It is a hardy plant and can survive in a range of environmental conditions, making it a popular choice among gardeners.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Verbenaceae |
| Genus | Lantana |
Appearance
Lantana Horrida is a small shrub that can grow up to 1 meter in height. It has a dense foliage and its leaves are ovate or elliptical in shape, with serrated edges. The leaves are dark green in color and have a rough texture. The flowers of Lantana Horrida are small and tubular, and they come in clusters of 10 to 20 blooms. The flowers are usually red or orange in color, but can also be yellow or pink. The fruits of Lantana Horrida are small, fleshy and contain one seed.
Care Guide
Lantana Horrida is a low-maintenance plant and can thrive in a variety of conditions. Here are some care tips:
- Water: Lantana Horrida can survive in dry conditions, but it is important to water it regularly during hot and dry weather.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer in spring and summer.
- Soil: Lantana Horrida prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: This plant loves sunlight and should be placed in a location that receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight every day.
- Hardiness Zones: Lantana Horrida can grow in hardiness zones 8 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Lantana Horrida is generally a disease-resistant plant. However, it can be susceptible to fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and root rot. The plant can also attract pests like spider mites and aphids. Regular inspection and treatment with insecticides and fungicides can help prevent these problems.
Habitat
Lantana Horrida is native to South America and can be found in Argentina, Paraguay, and Uruguay. It grows in a variety of habitats, including open woodlands, grasslands, and disturbed areas. The plant has also been introduced to other parts of the world, including the United States, where it is considered an invasive species in some states.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Lantana Horrida poisonous?
A: Yes, Lantana Horrida is poisonous if ingested. It contains toxins that can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and other symptoms.
Q: Can Lantana Horrida be grown indoors?
A: Lantana Horrida can be grown indoors, but it requires a lot of sunlight and should be placed near a window that receives direct sunlight.
Q: How often should I fertilize Lantana Horrida?
A: Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer once every 2 to 3 months during the growing season.
Q: How tall can Lantana Horrida grow?
A: Lantana Horrida can grow up to 1 meter in height.
Related Plants
- Lantana Camara
- Lantana Involucrata
- Lantana Montevidensis
- Lantana Lilacina
References
- “Lantana horrida.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed May 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c683
- “Lantana horrida.” PlantZAfrica. Accessed May 2021. http://pza.sanbi.org/lantana-horrida
- “Lantana.” Royal Horticultural Society. Accessed May 2021. https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/16625/lantana/details
