Contents
Description
Kohleria is a genus of flowering plants in the family Gesneriaceae. It is native to South America, particularly in the Andes Mountains. Kohleria is an ornamental plant that features showy, tubular flowers that bloom in a wide range of colors, including pink, red, purple, and white. The flowers are usually produced in clusters on the stem or at the base of the plant. Kohleria is a great addition to any garden or indoor space due to its unique and attractive appearance.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukarya |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Tracheophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Lamiales |
Family | Gesneriaceae |
Genus | Kohleria |
Appearance
Kohleria is a herbaceous plant that grows up to 2 feet tall. It has green, oval-shaped leaves that are arranged oppositely on the stem. The leaves can be either smooth or hairy, depending on the species. Kohleria produces tubular flowers that are about 2 inches long. The flowers are usually brightly colored, with shades of pink, red, purple, and white. They may also have speckles or stripes on the petals. Kohleria blooms throughout the year, but the peak blooming season is from late spring to early fall.
Care Guide
Kohleria is a relatively easy plant to care for. Here are some tips on how to care for Kohleria:Water: Kohleria prefers moist soil, but it should not be overwatered. Water the plant when the top inch of soil is dry. Do not let the soil dry out completely.Fertilization: Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every two to four weeks during the growing season.Soil: Kohleria prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Use a soil mix that contains peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite.Sunlight: Kohleria prefers bright, indirect light. Do not expose it to direct sunlight, as it can burn the leaves.Hardiness Zones: Kohleria is hardy in USDA zones 10-11. In colder climates, it can be grown indoors.
Common Pests & Diseases
Kohleria is susceptible to some common pests and diseases, including:Aphids: These small, soft-bodied insects can be found on the undersides of leaves. They can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.Spider mites: These tiny pests can cause yellowing and stippling of the leaves. They can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.Root rot: Overwatering or poorly-draining soil can lead to root rot. To prevent this, make sure the soil is well-draining and do not overwater the plant.
Habitat
Kohleria is native to South America, particularly in the Andes Mountains. It grows in moist, shady areas, such as forest floors and stream banks. Kohleria can be found at elevations ranging from 3,000 to 11,000 feet.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Kohleria be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Kohleria can be grown indoors in a well-lit area.Q: How often should Kohleria be fertilized?
A: Kohleria should be fertilized every two to four weeks during the growing season.Q: What is the ideal temperature for Kohleria?
A: Kohleria prefers temperatures between 60-75 degrees Fahrenheit.Q: How often should Kohleria be watered?
A: Kohleria should be watered when the top inch of soil is dry.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Kohleria:
- Episcia
- Gloxinia
- Streptocarpus
- Primulina
- Achimenes
References
- “Kohleria.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 10 May 2021. <http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=e447>
- “Kohleria.” The Gesneriad Society. Accessed 10 May 2021. <https://gesneriadsociety.org/genus/kohleria>
- “Kohleria.” Plant Care Today. Accessed 10 May 2021. <https://plantcaretoday.com/kohleria-plant-care.html>