Contents
Description
Karelinia is a genus of flowering plants that belongs to the family Asteraceae. It is native to Central Asia and is commonly found in Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. The genus was named after Grigory Karelin, a Russian botanist who was known for his extensive studies on the flora of Central Asia.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Karelinia |
Appearance
Karelinia plants are herbaceous perennials that can grow up to 60 centimeters in height. They have hairy stems and leaves that are grayish-green in color. The leaves are lance-shaped and can be up to 15 centimeters long. The flowers are small and yellow in color, and they bloom in late spring or early summer. The plants produce achenes as fruits, which are small and dry and have no pappus.
Care Guide
Karelinia plants are easy to care for and can thrive in a variety of conditions. Here are some tips for caring for your Karelinia:
- Water: Karelinia plants prefer well-draining soil and do not like to be overwatered. Water them only when the soil is dry to the touch.
- Fertilization: Fertilize Karelinia plants once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
- Soil: Karelinia plants prefer well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: Karelinia plants prefer full sun but can tolerate partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: Karelinia plants are hardy in USDA zones 4-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Karelinia plants are generally resistant to pests and diseases, but they can still be affected by some common issues. Here are some of the most common pests and diseases that can affect Karelinia:
- Aphids: These small insects can feed on the sap of Karelinia plants and cause damage to the leaves and stems.
- Spider mites: These tiny pests can cause discoloration and damage to the leaves of Karelinia plants.
- Root rot: Overwatering or poorly draining soil can cause root rot in Karelinia plants.
- Powdery mildew: This fungal disease can cause a white, powdery coating on the leaves of Karelinia plants.
Habitat
Karelinia plants are native to Central Asia and are commonly found in open areas, rocky slopes, and meadows. They can tolerate a wide range of soil types and can grow in both dry and moist conditions.
Question and Answer
Q: Are Karelinia plants drought-tolerant?
A: Karelinia plants can tolerate some drought but prefer to be watered regularly.
Q: Can Karelinia plants be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Karelinia plants can be grown in containers as long as they have well-draining soil and are not overwatered.
Q: Do Karelinia plants attract pollinators?
A: Yes, Karelinia plants are attractive to bees and other pollinators.
Q: Can Karelinia plants be propagated from cuttings?
A: Yes, Karelinia plants can be propagated from stem cuttings taken in the summer.
Related Plants
- Aster
- Chrysanthemum
- Dahlia
- Sunflower
References
- Flora of China. (2021). Karelinia. In Flora of China. Missouri Botanical Garden Press. https://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=117567
- The Plant List. (2013). Karelinia. In The Plant List. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and Missouri Botanical Garden. http://www.theplantlist.org/1.1/browse/A/Compositae/Karelinia/
- USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service. (2021). Karelinia. In PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture. https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=KAR
