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Description
Justicia Carnea, also known as the Brazilian Plume Flower, is a tropical evergreen shrub that belongs to the Acanthaceae family. It is native to Brazil and commonly found in other parts of South America. The plant can grow up to 6 feet tall and 4 feet wide, and it produces beautiful pink flowers that bloom all year round. Justicia Carnea is widely cultivated for its ornamental value and is a popular choice for gardens, patios, and indoor spaces.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Acanthaceae |
| Genus | Justicia |
Appearance
Justicia Carnea has woody stems and dark green leaves that are ovate and up to 6 inches long. The plant produces clusters of small pink flowers that are tubular in shape and have a slight fragrance. The flowers are about 1 inch long and bloom in large spikes. Justicia Carnea is an evergreen plant, which means it retains its leaves all year round.
Care Guide
Water: Justicia Carnea prefers well-drained soil that is kept moist but not waterlogged. Water the plant regularly during the growing season and reduce watering during the winter months.
Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season to encourage healthy growth and blooming.
Soil: Justicia Carnea prefers fertile, well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter.
Sunlight: Justicia Carnea prefers partial shade to full sun. It can tolerate some shade, but too much shade will reduce blooming.
Hardiness Zones: Justicia Carnea is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Justicia Carnea is generally a hardy plant that is not susceptible to many pests and diseases. However, it can be affected by spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects. To prevent these pests, keep the plant in good growing conditions and check for signs of infestation regularly. Justicia Carnea can also be affected by fungal diseases such as leaf spot and powdery mildew. To prevent these diseases, avoid overhead watering and keep the plant in well-ventilated areas.
Habitat
Justicia Carnea is native to Brazil and is commonly found in other parts of South America. It grows well in tropical and subtropical climates and prefers warm temperatures and high humidity. Justicia Carnea is often cultivated as an ornamental plant and is widely grown in gardens, patios, and indoor spaces.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Justicia Carnea grow indoors?
A: Yes, Justicia Carnea can be grown indoors as long as it is provided with adequate light and growing conditions.
Q: How often should I fertilize Justicia Carnea?
A: Apply a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season to encourage healthy growth and blooming.
Q: Can Justicia Carnea tolerate full sun?
A: Yes, Justicia Carnea can tolerate full sun but prefers partial shade.
Q: How tall can Justicia Carnea grow?
A: Justicia Carnea can grow up to 6 feet tall.
Related Plants
- Justicia Adhatoda
- Justicia Spicigera
- Justicia Aurea
- Justicia Brandegeeana
References
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/shrubs/justicia/growing-justicia-shrubs.htm
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/shrubs/justicia/brazilian-plume-flower-care.htm
- https://www.houseplantsexpert.com/justicia-carnea.html
- https://garden.org/plants/view/7164/Justicia-Carnea/
