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Description
Ipomoea Pandurata, commonly known as big-root morning glory, wild sweet potato, man of the earth, or wild potato vine, is a perennial plant that belongs to the family Convolvulaceae. It is native to North America, particularly in the eastern United States, and can grow up to 3 meters in height. The plant blooms during summer and produces white or pink tubular flowers that attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Solanales |
| Family | Convolvulaceae |
| Genus | Ipomoea |
Appearance
Ipomoea Pandurata has heart-shaped leaves that are typically 10-20 cm long and 8-15 cm wide. The leaves are dark green and have a velvety texture. The plant has a thick, fleshy root that can grow up to 25 cm in length and 7.5 cm in diameter. The root is edible and has a nutty flavor. The plant produces white or pink tubular flowers that are approximately 5 cm in diameter.
Care Guide
Ipomoea Pandurata prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. The plant requires full sun to partial shade and can tolerate a wide range of temperatures. It is hardy in USDA zones 5-9. The plant should be watered regularly, but care should be taken not to overwater as this can lead to root rot. Fertilizer should be applied in the spring and summer to promote healthy growth.
Common Pests & Diseases
Ipomoea Pandurata is generally free of pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered.
Habitat
Ipomoea Pandurata is native to North America and can be found in the eastern United States, particularly in the Great Plains region. The plant grows in a variety of habitats, including prairies, savannas, and open woodlands.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Ipomoea Pandurata be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Ipomoea Pandurata can be grown in containers as long as the container is large enough to accommodate the plant’s thick root system.
Q: Is Ipomoea Pandurata invasive?
A: No, Ipomoea Pandurata is not considered an invasive species.
Q: Are the roots of Ipomoea Pandurata edible?
A: Yes, the roots of Ipomoea Pandurata are edible and have a nutty flavor.
Q: How often should Ipomoea Pandurata be fertilized?
A: Ipomoea Pandurata should be fertilized in the spring and summer to promote healthy growth.
Related Plants
- Ipomoea batatas
- Ipomoea cairica
- Ipomoea hederacea
- Ipomoea tricolor
- Ipomoea purpurea
References
- “Ipomoea Pandurata.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b576
- “Wild Sweet Potato (Ipomoea pandurata).” Illinois Wildflowers, www.illinoiswildflowers.info/prairie/plantx/wd_swpotx.htm
- “Ipomoea Pandurata.” Plants of the World Online, www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:270712-1
