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Description
Ipomoea Indica, also known as blue morning glory or ocean blue morning glory, is a perennial climbing vine that belongs to the family Convolvulaceae. It is native to tropical regions of Asia, including China, India, and Sri Lanka, and has been introduced to other parts of the world as an ornamental plant. The plant can grow up to 10 meters in height and produces striking blue flowers that bloom in the morning and close in the afternoon.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Solanales |
| Family | Convolvulaceae |
| Genus | Ipomoea |
Appearance
Ipomoea Indica has heart-shaped leaves that are 5-15 cm in length and 4-12 cm in width. The flowers are trumpet-shaped and can grow up to 10 cm in diameter. They are a striking shade of blue with a white throat and have five petals. The plant produces fruit in the form of a capsule that contains four seeds.
Care Guide
Ipomoea Indica is a relatively low-maintenance plant. It can grow in a variety of soils but prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. The plant should be watered regularly, especially during the growing season, but be careful not to overwater as this can lead to root rot. Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. The plant prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade. It is hardy in USDA zones 8-12.
Common Pests & Diseases
Ipomoea Indica is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to spider mites, whiteflies, and aphids. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant can also be affected by fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and leaf spot. These diseases can be prevented by ensuring good air circulation around the plant and avoiding overhead watering.
Habitat
Ipomoea Indica is native to tropical regions of Asia, including China, India, and Sri Lanka. It grows in a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and along riverbanks. It is also commonly found in disturbed areas such as roadsides and abandoned fields.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Ipomoea Indica poisonous?
A: Yes, all parts of the plant are toxic if ingested.
Q: Can Ipomoea Indica be grown in a container?
A: Yes, it can be grown in a large container with well-draining soil.
Q: Does Ipomoea Indica attract bees?
A: Yes, the plant’s flowers are attractive to bees and other pollinators.
Q: How often should I prune Ipomoea Indica?
A: Prune the plant in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead or damaged branches and shape the plant as desired.
Related Plants
- Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato vine)
- Ipomoea tricolor (Mexican morning glory)
- Ipomoea quamoclit (cypress vine)
References
- “Ipomoea Indica.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=k500.
- “Ipomoea Indica.” Plants of the World Online, www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:267997-1.
- Cornell University, Department of Horticulture. “Growing Blue Morning Glory (Ipomoea Indica).” www.gardening.cornell.edu/homegardening/scene6d8e.html.
