Contents
Description
Indigofera Digitata is a small to medium-sized deciduous tree that is native to Africa. It belongs to the family Fabaceae and is well-known for its medicinal properties.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Indigofera |
Appearance
The Indigofera Digitata tree can grow up to 12 meters in height and has a trunk diameter of up to 40 cm. The leaves are pinnately compound with 5 to 9 leaflets that are oval in shape. The flowers are pink to purple in color and grow in long, slender racemes that can be up to 15 cm long. The fruit is a flat pod that is about 3 cm long and contains seeds.
Care Guide
Indigofera Digitata requires well-drained soil with moderate to low fertility. It can tolerate drought conditions and is best grown in full sun to partial shade. Water the plant regularly during the growing season and fertilize it with a balanced fertilizer once a year. It is hardy in USDA hardiness zones 9 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Indigofera Digitata is susceptible to root rot, leaf spot, and powdery mildew. It can also be attacked by spider mites, scale insects, and mealybugs. Regular inspection and treatment with appropriate pesticides can help control these pests and diseases.
Habitat
Indigofera Digitata is native to Africa and can be found in various habitats, including savannas, open woodlands, and riverbanks. It is also grown as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Indigofera Digitata an edible plant?
A: No, Indigofera Digitata is not edible.
Q: What are the medicinal properties of Indigofera Digitata?
A: Indigofera Digitata has been traditionally used to treat various ailments, including fever, cough, and diarrhea.
Q: Can Indigofera Digitata be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Indigofera Digitata can be grown in containers, but it requires frequent watering and regular fertilization.
Q: Is Indigofera Digitata an invasive species?
A: No, Indigofera Digitata is not considered an invasive species.
Related Plants
- Indigofera tinctoria
- Indigofera arrecta
- Indigofera hirsuta
- Indigofera suffruticosa
References
- “Indigofera digitata.” PlantZAfrica. South African National Biodiversity Institute, n.d. Web. 22 Oct. 2021.
- “Indigofera digitata (PROTA).” PROTA4U. Plant Resources of Tropical Africa, n.d. Web. 22 Oct. 2021.
- “Indigofera digitata – Plant Finder.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Missouri Botanical Garden, n.d. Web. 22 Oct. 2021.
