Contents
Description
Impatiens Sylvicola, commonly known as Sylhet Balsam or Forest Balsam, is a flowering plant native to Asia. It belongs to the family Balsaminaceae and is a popular species among garden enthusiasts due to its vibrant colors and ease of cultivation.The plant is characterized by its upright growth habit and lush green leaves. Its flowers are large and showy, with five petals that come in shades of pink, red, and white. The flowers bloom throughout the summer and fall, making it a great choice for adding color to gardens and outdoor spaces.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Ericales |
| Family | Balsaminaceae |
| Genus | Impatiens |
Appearance
Impatiens Sylvicola grows up to 60 cm in height and 30 cm in width. Its leaves are ovate and toothed, with a glossy surface that gives them a shiny appearance. The flowers are large, measuring up to 5 cm in diameter, and have a spur at the back that contains nectar.The plant’s flowers come in colors ranging from white to pink and red, with some cultivars featuring speckled or variegated petals. The flowers bloom throughout the summer and fall, providing a long-lasting display of color.
Care Guide
Impatiens Sylvicola is an easy plant to care for, making it a great choice for novice gardeners. Here are some tips for keeping your plant healthy and thriving:
Water: The plant prefers moist but well-draining soil. Water regularly to keep the soil moist, but avoid overwatering as it can lead to root rot.
Fertilization: Fertilize the plant every 2-3 weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Avoid using high-nitrogen fertilizers as they can cause the plant to produce more foliage than flowers.
Soil: Impatiens Sylvicola prefers a rich, well-draining soil that is slightly acidic. Amend the soil with organic matter before planting to improve drainage and fertility.
Sunlight: The plant prefers partial shade to full shade. Avoid planting it in areas that receive direct sunlight for extended periods as it can lead to leaf scorch.
Hardiness Zones: Impatiens Sylvicola is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Impatiens Sylvicola is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it can be susceptible to fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and downy mildew. These diseases can be prevented by ensuring good air circulation around the plant and avoiding overhead watering.The plant can also be attacked by spider mites, aphids, and whiteflies. These pests can be treated with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Habitat
Impatiens Sylvicola is native to Asia, where it grows in shady areas such as forest clearings and along stream banks. It prefers moist, well-draining soil and partial to full shade. The plant is widely cultivated as an ornamental and can be found in gardens and outdoor spaces throughout the world.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Impatiens Sylvicola be grown indoors?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown indoors as long as it is placed in a well-lit area away from direct sunlight.
Q: How often should I fertilize Impatiens Sylvicola?
A: Fertilize the plant every 2-3 weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: Does Impatiens Sylvicola attract pollinators?
A: Yes, the plant attracts bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds with its nectar-rich flowers.
Q: Can Impatiens Sylvicola be propagated from cuttings?
A: Yes, the plant can be propagated from stem cuttings taken in the spring or summer.
Related Plants
- Impatiens walleriana
- Impatiens balsamina
- Impatiens niamniamensis
- Impatiens capensis
References
- “Impatiens sylvicola.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed August 12, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=288300.
- “Impatiens sylvicola.” Plantz Africa. Accessed August 12, 2021. http://pza.sanbi.org/impatiens-sylvicola.
- “Impatiens sylvicola.” Royal Horticultural Society. Accessed August 12, 2021. https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/14201/impatiens-sylvicola/details.
