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Description
Ilex Opaca Var. Arenicola, commonly known as the sand-loving American Holly, is a variety of the American Holly tree that is native to the southeastern United States. This evergreen tree can grow to be up to 20 meters tall and has a pyramidal shape. The leaves of the sand-loving American Holly are dark green and have a glossy appearance, with a spiny texture. The tree produces small, white flowers in the spring, which are followed by bright red berries in the fall and winter.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Spermatophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Aquifoliales |
Family | Aquifoliaceae |
Genus | Ilex |
Appearance
The sand-loving American Holly has a distinctive appearance, with its dark green, glossy leaves and spiny texture. The leaves are typically 2-3 inches long and have a pointed oval shape. The tree produces small white flowers in the spring, which are followed by bright red berries in the fall and winter. These berries are an important food source for many birds and other wildlife. The sand-loving American Holly can grow to be up to 20 meters tall and has a pyramidal shape.
Care Guide
To care for your sand-loving American Holly, it is important to provide it with the proper amount of water, fertilizer, soil, sunlight, and protection from harsh winter weather. The tree prefers well-drained soil that is slightly acidic, and should be watered regularly during hot, dry weather. Fertilizer should be applied in the spring and fall, with a balanced formula that includes nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. The sand-loving American Holly thrives in full sun to partial shade, and can be planted in hardiness zones 6-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
The sand-loving American Holly is susceptible to a number of pests and diseases, including spider mites, scale insects, and leaf spot. Spider mites and scale insects can be controlled with insecticidal soap or horticultural oil, while leaf spot can be prevented by keeping the tree’s leaves dry and well-ventilated. Other pests and diseases to watch out for include powdery mildew, canker, and root rot.
Habitat
The sand-loving American Holly is native to the southeastern United States, and is typically found in sandy soils near the coast. The tree is well-adapted to these conditions, and can tolerate salt spray, wind, and other harsh coastal conditions. In its natural habitat, the sand-loving American Holly provides important habitat and food for many birds and other wildlife.
Question and Answer
Q: What is the difference between Ilex Opaca and Ilex Opaca Var. Arenicola?
A: Ilex Opaca is the species of the American Holly tree, while Ilex Opaca Var. Arenicola is a variety of that species that is adapted to sandy soils near the coast.
Q: Can I grow Ilex Opaca Var. Arenicola in a container?
A: While it is possible to grow sand-loving American Holly in a container, it will require more frequent watering and fertilization than if it were planted in the ground.
Q: How often should I fertilize my sand-loving American Holly?
A: Fertilizer should be applied in the spring and fall, with a balanced formula that includes nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.
Q: Is the sand-loving American Holly a good tree for wildlife?
A: Yes, the bright red berries produced by the sand-loving American Holly are an important food source for many birds and other wildlife.
Related Plants
– Ilex Opaca (American Holly)- Ilex Glabra (Inkberry)- Ilex Vomitoria (Yaupon Holly)- Ilex Aquifolium (English Holly)
References
– “Ilex Opaca Var. Arenicola.” North Carolina State University. https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/ilex-opaca-var-arenicola/- “Sand-loving Holly.” The Morton Arboretum. https://www.mortonarb.org/trees-plants/tree-plant-descriptions/sand-loving-holly