Contents
Description
Ilex Aquifolium J.C. Van Tol, also known as the Holly J.C. Van Tol, is an evergreen shrub that belongs to the Aquifoliaceae family. It is a popular plant used as a hedge due to its glossy leaves and bright red berries. The plant originated from Europe and Western Asia and can grow up to 10 meters tall. The plant’s leaves are leathery, spiny, and have a deep green color. The flowers are small and white, blooming in late spring.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain: | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Phylum: | Spermatophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Aquifoliales |
| Family: | Aquifoliaceae |
| Genus: | Ilex |
Appearance
The Ilex Aquifolium J.C. Van Tol has deep green, spiny, and glossy leaves that are about 5-8 cm long and 2-4 cm broad. The leaves have a wavy margin and a pointed tip. The plant’s flowers are small, white, and fragrant, bloom in late spring, and are followed by bright red berries that last throughout winter. The plant can grow up to 10 meters tall and 5 meters wide.
Care Guide
Water
The Ilex Aquifolium J.C. Van Tol requires moderate watering during the growing season, ensuring that the soil is well-drained. The plant should not be overwatered, as this can lead to root rot.
Fertilization
The plant requires regular fertilization during the growing season, using a balanced fertilizer. Fertilizing should be done in early spring and late summer.
Soil
The plant prefers acidic, moist, and well-drained soil. It can also grow in slightly alkaline soil.
Sunlight
The plant prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate full shade, but the growth will be slower.
Hardiness Zones
The Ilex Aquifolium J.C. Van Tol can grow in USDA Hardiness Zones 7-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Ilex Aquifolium J.C. Van Tol is prone to pests such as spider mites and scale insects. The plant is also susceptible to diseases such as leaf spot and root rot. Proper watering and fertilization can help prevent diseases, while insecticides can be used to control pests.
Habitat
The Ilex Aquifolium J.C. Van Tol is native to Europe and Western Asia and can be found in wooded areas and forests. It is a popular plant in gardens and landscapes, used as a hedge plant due to its attractive appearance and hardiness.
Question and Answer
Q: Can I use the Ilex Aquifolium J.C. Van Tol as a Christmas decoration?
A: Yes, the plant’s bright red berries make it a popular choice for Christmas decorations.
Q: Can I grow the Ilex Aquifolium J.C. Van Tol in a container?
A: Yes, the plant can grow in a container, but it may require more frequent watering and fertilization.
Q: How fast does the Ilex Aquifolium J.C. Van Tol grow?
A: The plant can grow up to 30 cm per year.
Q: Is the Ilex Aquifolium J.C. Van Tol toxic to pets?
A: Yes, the plant is toxic to pets if ingested.
Related Plants
- Ilex aquifolium
- Ilex aquifolium ‘Argentea Marginata’
- Ilex aquifolium ‘Aurea Marginata’
- Ilex aquifolium ‘Ferox Argentea’
References
- “Ilex aquifolium J.C. Van Tol.” Royal Horticultural Society, https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/108853/Ilex-aquifolium-J-C-Van-Tol/Details.
- “Ilex Aquifolium.” Missouri Botanical Garden, https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=e558.
- “Ilex Aquifolium J.C. Van Tol.” Plant Finder, https://www.plantfinder.co.uk/ilex-aquifolium-j-c-van-tol-10210.
