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Description
Hypolepis Dicksonioides is a type of fern that belongs to the family Dennstaedtiaceae. It is commonly found in the temperate regions of South America, including Chile and Argentina. This fern species is also known as the “Giant Lace Fern” because of its large fronds that can grow up to 5 feet long. It is an evergreen plant that can grow up to 3 feet tall and 6 feet wide.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Pteridophyta |
| Class | Polypodiopsida |
| Order | Polypodiales |
| Family | Dennstaedtiaceae |
| Genus | Hypolepis |
Appearance
The fronds of Hypolepis Dicksonioides are bipinnate, meaning they are divided into smaller leaflets. These leaflets are lance-shaped and can be up to 12 inches long. The fronds are a bright green color and have a delicate, lacy texture. The plant has a creeping rhizome with long, dark brown scales that cover its stem. It also produces spores on the undersides of its fronds.
Care Guide
Water: Hypolepis Dicksonioides prefers consistently moist soil, so it should be watered frequently. Make sure not to overwater, as this can lead to root rot.
Fertilization: Use a balanced fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season to promote healthy growth.
Soil: Plant Hypolepis Dicksonioides in well-draining, humus-rich soil. It prefers slightly acidic soil with a pH between 5.5 and 6.5.
Sunlight: This fern prefers partial to full shade, so it should be kept out of direct sunlight. It can tolerate some morning sun as long as it is not too intense.
Hardiness Zones: Hypolepis Dicksonioides is hardy to USDA zones 7-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Hypolepis Dicksonioides is generally a hardy plant that is not commonly affected by pests or diseases. However, it can be susceptible to mealybugs, scale insects, and spider mites. To prevent these pests, make sure to keep the plant clean and well-ventilated. If an infestation occurs, treat with a mild insecticide or soap solution.
Habitat
Hypolepis Dicksonioides can be found in various habitats, including forests, mountains, and wetlands. It prefers moist, shady areas with well-draining soil. This fern species is native to South America, including Chile and Argentina, but has also been introduced in other parts of the world, such as New Zealand and Hawaii.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Hypolepis Dicksonioides be grown indoors?
A: Yes, this fern can be grown indoors in a bright, humid environment.
Q: How often should I fertilize Hypolepis Dicksonioides?
A: Use a balanced fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season.
Q: How do I propagate Hypolepis Dicksonioides?
A: This fern can be propagated through division or spores. To divide, separate the rhizomes and plant in separate containers. To propagate through spores, collect the spores and sow on a bed of moist soil.
Q: What is the best time of year to plant Hypolepis Dicksonioides?
A: The best time to plant this fern is in the spring, when the soil is starting to warm up.
Related Plants
- Hypolepis punctata
- Hypolepis tenuifolia
- Hypolepis rugosula
- Hypolepis millefolium
References
- “Hypolepis Dicksonioides – Plant Finder.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=k790.
- “Hypolepis Dicksonioides.” Plant Care Today, 17 Mar. 2021, plantcaretoday.com/hypolepis-dicksonioides.
- “Growing Hypolepis Ferns.” The Spruce, 27 Jul. 2021, www.thespruce.com/growing-hypolepis-ferns-1902773.
