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Description
Hymenosporum Flavum, also known as the native frangipani, is a beautiful evergreen tree that belongs to the family Pittosporaceae. It is native to eastern Australia and is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant due to its attractive foliage and fragrant flowers. The tree can grow up to a height of 15 meters and has a dense, rounded canopy that makes it an excellent shade tree.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Apiales |
| Family | Pittosporaceae |
| Genus | Hymenosporum |
Appearance
Hymenosporum Flavum has glossy, dark green leaves that are lanceolate in shape and can grow up to 15 cm long. The tree produces clusters of yellow, trumpet-shaped flowers that are highly fragrant and bloom from late spring to early summer. The bark of the tree is smooth and grey, and the branches are slightly drooping.
Care Guide
Water: Hymenosporum Flavum requires regular watering during the growing season, and the soil should be kept moist. However, the tree is somewhat drought-tolerant and can withstand short periods of dryness.Fertilization: The tree benefits from regular fertilization with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season.Soil: Hymenosporum Flavum prefers well-drained, slightly acidic soil that is rich in organic matter.Sunlight: The tree prefers full sun to partial shade and can tolerate a range of light conditions.Hardiness Zones: Hymenosporum Flavum is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Hymenosporum Flavum is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it can be susceptible to scale insects and spider mites. Regular inspection and treatment with insecticidal soap or horticultural oil can help prevent infestation.
Habitat
Hymenosporum Flavum is native to eastern Australia, where it grows in subtropical rainforests and wet sclerophyll forests. The tree prefers a moist, well-drained soil and can tolerate a range of light conditions.
Question and Answer
Q: How tall does Hymenosporum Flavum grow?
A: Hymenosporum Flavum can grow up to a height of 15 meters.Q: When do the flowers of Hymenosporum Flavum bloom?
A: The flowers of Hymenosporum Flavum bloom from late spring to early summer.Q: What type of soil does Hymenosporum Flavum prefer?
A: Hymenosporum Flavum prefers well-drained, slightly acidic soil that is rich in organic matter.Q: Is Hymenosporum Flavum hardy?
A: Hymenosporum Flavum is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Related Plants
– Pittosporum- Melicope- Euodia- Boronia
References
– “Hymenosporum flavum.” Australian Plants Online. https://www.australianplantsonline.com.au/hymenosporum-flavum-native-frangipani.html- “Hymenosporum flavum.” PlantNet. http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Hymenosporum~flavum
