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Description
Hydrophyllum Fendleri, also known as Fendler’s waterleaf, is a herbaceous perennial plant that belongs to the family Boraginaceae. It is native to North America and can be found in moist, shaded areas such as along streams, in forests, and on rocky slopes. The plant grows up to 60 cm tall and has hairy stems with alternate leaves that are deeply lobed.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Boraginales |
| Family | Boraginaceae |
| Genus | Hydrophyllum |
Appearance
The Hydrophyllum Fendleri plant has hairy stems that grow up to 60 cm tall. The leaves are alternate and deeply lobed with toothed margins. The flowers are small, white or pale blue, and clustered on the top of the stem in a cyme. The fruit is a nutlet that is covered in hooked bristles.
Care Guide
Hydrophyllum Fendleri prefers moist, well-draining soil and partial shade. It can tolerate full sun in cooler climates but may need more shade in hotter areas. Water the plant regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Fertilize with a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season. The plant is hardy in USDA hardiness zones 4-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Hydrophyllum Fendleri is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it may occasionally be affected by powdery mildew or rust. These can be treated with a fungicide. The plant may also be attacked by slugs and snails, which can be controlled with slug bait or by handpicking.
Habitat
Hydrophyllum Fendleri is native to North America and can be found in moist, shaded areas such as along streams, in forests, and on rocky slopes. It grows best in cool, damp conditions and is often found in association with other moisture-loving plants.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Hydrophyllum Fendleri tolerate full sun?
A: It can tolerate full sun in cooler climates but may need more shade in hotter areas.
Q: What is the fruit of the Hydrophyllum Fendleri plant?
A: The fruit is a nutlet that is covered in hooked bristles.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Hydrophyllum Fendleri?
A: The plant is hardy in USDA hardiness zones 4-8.
Q: What pests and diseases can affect Hydrophyllum Fendleri?
A: It may occasionally be affected by powdery mildew or rust. The plant may also be attacked by slugs and snails.
Related Plants
- Hydrophyllum canadense
- Hydrophyllum tenuipes
- Hydrophyllum virginianum
References
- “Hydrophyllum Fendleri.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 23 May 2021. <http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b667>.
- “Hydrophyllum Fendleri.” USDA Plants Database. Accessed 23 May 2021. <https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=HYFE2>.
- “Fendler’s Waterleaf.” Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center. Accessed 23 May 2021. <https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=HYFE2>.
