Contents
Description
Hydrocotyle Bonplandii, also known as Pennywort, is a small, creeping plant that is native to Central and South America. It belongs to the family Apiaceae and is often used in aquariums and water gardens due to its attractive appearance and ease of care. The plant is characterized by its round, flat leaves that grow in clusters and its thin stems that can reach up to 12 inches in length.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Apiales |
| Family | Apiaceae |
| Genus | Hydrocotyle |
Appearance
The leaves of Hydrocotyle Bonplandii are small, round, and flat, with a bright green color. They grow in clusters on thin stems that can reach up to 12 inches in length. The plant can spread quickly and form a dense carpet over the substrate in aquariums and water gardens. It produces small, white flowers that bloom in the summer.
Care Guide
Hydrocotyle Bonplandii is an easy-to-care-for plant that is suitable for both aquariums and water gardens. It requires moderate lighting and a nutrient-rich substrate to grow well. The following care guide will help you take care of your plant:
- Water: Keep the substrate moist but not waterlogged. Avoid stagnant water, as it can lead to the growth of harmful bacteria and algae.
- Fertilization: Use a liquid fertilizer or root tabs to provide the plant with essential nutrients.
- Soil: Use a nutrient-rich substrate that is suitable for aquatic plants.
- Sunlight: Hydrocotyle Bonplandii prefers moderate to bright light. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can cause the plant to wilt.
- Hardiness Zones: Hydrocotyle Bonplandii is hardy in USDA zones 8-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Hydrocotyle Bonplandii is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it is susceptible to root rot if the substrate is too wet. To prevent root rot, avoid overwatering and make sure the substrate has good drainage. If you notice any signs of disease or pests, remove the affected leaves and treat the plant with an appropriate remedy.
Habitat
Hydrocotyle Bonplandii is native to Central and South America, where it grows in wetlands, streams, and other aquatic habitats. It prefers shallow water with moderate to bright light and nutrient-rich substrate. The plant can also be found in aquariums and water gardens around the world, where it is popular for its ornamental value and ease of care.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Hydrocotyle Bonplandii a good plant for beginners?
A: Yes, Hydrocotyle Bonplandii is an easy-to-care-for plant that is suitable for beginners.
Q: Can Hydrocotyle Bonplandii grow in low light?
A: Hydrocotyle Bonplandii prefers moderate to bright light, but it can still grow in low light conditions.
Q: How often should I fertilize Hydrocotyle Bonplandii?
A: You should fertilize Hydrocotyle Bonplandii once a week or as directed on the fertilizer packaging.
Q: Can Hydrocotyle Bonplandii grow emersed?
A: Yes, Hydrocotyle Bonplandii can grow emersed, but it may not look as attractive as it does when grown submersed.
Related Plants
- Hydrocotyle leucocephala
- Hydrocotyle tripartita
- Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides
- Hydrocotyle vulgaris
References
- “Hydrocotyle bonplandii.” The Plant List. Accessed October 22, 2021. https://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-2853101.
- “Pennywort (Hydrocotyle Bonplandii).” Aquarium Plants Factory. Accessed October 22, 2021. https://www.aquariumplantsfactory.com/blogs/news/pennywort-hydrocotyle-bonplandii.
- “Hydrocotyle bonplandii.” Tropica. Accessed October 22, 2021. https://tropica.com/en/plants/plantdetails/Hydrocotylebonplandii(033B)/4456.
