Contents
Description
Hyacinthus Orientalis City of Haarlem, also known as City of Harlem Hyacinth, is a beautiful spring-flowering bulb that is known for its sweet fragrance and striking blue-purple color. It is a popular garden plant that can be found in many gardens and parks across the world. This plant is native to the eastern Mediterranean region and was introduced to Europe in the 16th century.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Liliales |
| Family | Liliaceae |
| Genus | Hyacinthus |
Appearance
Hyacinthus Orientalis City of Haarlem has a single flowering stem that grows up to 10 inches tall. The flowers are arranged in a dense spike and are bell-shaped. They have a sweet fragrance and can be blue, purple, pink, white, or yellow in color. The leaves are strap-shaped and grow up to 12 inches long. The bulb of the plant is also large and can reach up to 2 inches in diameter.
Care Guide
To care for Hyacinthus Orientalis City of Haarlem, it is important to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. It is also important to fertilize the plant every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. The plant should be grown in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It prefers full sun to partial shade and can be grown in hardiness zones 4-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Hyacinthus Orientalis City of Haarlem is susceptible to a few pests and diseases. Some common pests include spider mites, aphids, and bulb mites. Some common diseases include gray mold, bacterial soft rot, and bulb rot. To prevent these issues, it is important to keep the plant healthy and well-watered. If an issue arises, it is important to treat it promptly to prevent further damage.
Habitat
Hyacinthus Orientalis City of Haarlem is native to the eastern Mediterranean region and can be found growing in rocky areas and meadows. It prefers well-draining soil and full sun to partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: When should I plant Hyacinthus Orientalis City of Haarlem bulbs?
A: The bulbs should be planted in the fall, around September or October.
Q: How deep should I plant the bulbs?
A: The bulbs should be planted at a depth of 6-8 inches.
Q: How often should I water the plant?
A: The plant should be watered regularly to keep the soil moist, but not waterlogged.
Q: Can I grow Hyacinthus Orientalis City of Haarlem indoors?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown indoors in a sunny window or under grow lights.
Related Plants
- Hyacinthus orientalis ‘City of Bradford’
- Hyacinthus orientalis ‘Delft Blue’
- Hyacinthus orientalis ‘Fondant’
- Hyacinthus orientalis ‘Jan Bos’
References
- “Hyacinthus orientalis ‘City of Haarlem’.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed September 12, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b570.
- “Hyacinthus orientalis.” Royal Horticultural Society. Accessed September 12, 2021. https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/9001/Hyacinthus-orientalis/Details.
- “Hyacinthus orientalis.” Plant Encyclopedia. Accessed September 12, 2021. https://www.plantopedia.com/hyacinthus-orientalis/.
