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Description
Huodendron biaristatum, also known as the Chinese lung-flower tree, is a deciduous tree that belongs to the family Styracaceae. It is native to China and can grow up to 20 meters in height. The tree has a broad, rounded crown with spreading branches and a straight trunk. The bark is smooth and grayish-brown in color. The leaves are dark green and glossy, and can be oval or elliptical in shape, with a length of 5-15 cm.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Ericales |
| Family | Styracaceae |
| Genus | Huodendron |
Appearance
The flowers of Huodendron biaristatum are white and bell-shaped, with a length of 3-4 cm. They bloom in early spring, before the leaves appear. The fruit is a dry capsule, containing one or two seeds. The tree has a moderate growth rate, and can live for up to 50 years.
Care Guide
Huodendron biaristatum prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. It requires regular watering, especially during hot and dry weather. Fertilize the tree in spring and fall, using a slow-release fertilizer. The tree prefers full sun to partial shade, and can tolerate a wide range of temperatures. It is hardy in zones 7-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Huodendron biaristatum is susceptible to scale insects, spider mites, and leaf spot diseases. To prevent these problems, keep the tree healthy by providing proper care, and prune any infected branches. If necessary, use insecticides or fungicides that are appropriate for the specific pest or disease.
Habitat
Huodendron biaristatum is native to China, where it grows in forests and mountainous areas. It prefers well-drained soil and a temperate climate.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Huodendron biaristatum grow in containers?
A: Yes, it can be grown in containers, but it may not reach its full size.
Q: Is Huodendron biaristatum a good shade tree?
A: Yes, it can provide partial shade, but it is not a good tree for full shade.
Q: How often should I fertilize Huodendron biaristatum?
A: Fertilize in spring and fall, using a slow-release fertilizer.
Q: Can Huodendron biaristatum tolerate cold temperatures?
A: It is hardy in zones 7-9, and can tolerate temperatures as low as -10°C (14°F).
Related Plants
- Huodendron macrophyllum
- Huodendron tibeticum
- Styrax obassia
- Styrax japonicus
References
- “Huodendron biaristatum.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed July 20, 2021. http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/plantfinder/plantfinderdetails.aspx?taxonid=286801.
- “Huodendron biaristatum.” PlantFiles. Accessed July 20, 2021. https://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/213991/.
- “Styracaceae.” The Plant List. Accessed July 20, 2021. http://www.theplantlist.org/browse/A/Styracaceae/.
