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Description
Heracleum Dissectum, commonly known as the Cutleaf Cow Parsnip, is a herbaceous perennial plant that belongs to the Apiaceae family. This plant is native to the western regions of North America and can grow up to a height of 3 meters. It has large leaves that are divided into several lobes and serrated edges, and its flowers are arranged in a dense, flat-topped cluster.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Apiales |
| Family | Apiaceae |
| Genus | Heracleum |
Appearance
Heracleum Dissectum is a stunning plant with large, deeply-lobed leaves and a thick, hollow stem. The leaves are a bright green color and can grow up to 50 cm in length. The flowers are small and white, arranged in a flat-topped cluster that can reach up to 25 cm in diameter. The plant can grow up to 3 meters in height, and its stem can reach a diameter of 10 cm.
Care Guide
Heracleum Dissectum is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal care. It thrives in moist, well-drained soil and prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate a wide range of soil pH levels, but it is best to keep the soil slightly acidic to neutral.Water the plant regularly, especially during hot, dry weather, to keep the soil moist. Fertilize the plant in the spring with a slow-release, balanced fertilizer. The plant is hardy to USDA zones 4-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Heracleum Dissectum is relatively pest and disease-resistant. However, it can be affected by fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and rust. To prevent these diseases, ensure that the plant has good air circulation and is not overcrowded.
Habitat
Heracleum Dissectum is native to the western regions of North America, where it grows in moist meadows and along stream banks. It prefers cool, moist environments and can also be found in forested areas.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Heracleum Dissectum an invasive species?
A: No, Heracleum Dissectum is not considered an invasive species. However, it can spread quickly in the right conditions.
Q: Can Heracleum Dissectum be grown indoors?
A: No, Heracleum Dissectum is a large plant that requires a lot of space and sunlight, making it unsuitable for indoor cultivation.
Q: Can Heracleum Dissectum be used for medicinal purposes?
A: Yes, Heracleum Dissectum has been used for medicinal purposes by Native American tribes to treat various ailments, including digestive issues and skin conditions.
Q: Is Heracleum Dissectum toxic to animals?
A: Yes, Heracleum Dissectum can be toxic to animals if ingested in large quantities. It contains a compound that can cause photosensitivity and skin irritation in animals and humans.
Related Plants
- Heracleum Maximum
- Heracleum Lanatum
- Heracleum Sphondylium
- Heracleum Mantegazzianum
References
- USDA Plants Database: Heracleum Dissectum
- Garden.org: Heracleum Dissectum
- Native American Ethnobotany Database: Heracleum Dissectum
