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Hemerocallis All American Chief

Hemerocallis All American Chief

Description

Hemerocallis All American Chief, commonly known as daylily, is a perennial flowering plant that belongs to the Hemerocallis genus. It is native to Asia and is widely cultivated for its showy flowers that bloom in summer. The plant has a clumping habit and produces vibrant red flowers with a yellow throat. Each flower is around 5 inches in diameter and blooms for only one day, hence the name “daylily”. The plant has a long blooming period that lasts for several weeks and is a popular choice among gardeners for its low maintenance and beautiful flowers.

Taxonomic Information

Domain Eukarya
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Spermatophyta
Class Angiospermae
Order Asparagales
Family Xanthorrhoeaceae
Genus Hemerocallis

Appearance

Hemerocallis All American Chief has a clumping habit and grows up to 2-3 feet tall and wide. The plant produces long, strap-like leaves that are around 2 feet long and 1 inch wide. The leaves are dark green in color and have a smooth texture. The flowers are borne on tall, sturdy stems that rise above the foliage. Each stem produces several buds that open to reveal vibrant red flowers with a yellow throat. The flowers have a trumpet-like shape and are around 5 inches in diameter. The plant blooms in summer and has a long blooming period that lasts for several weeks.

Care Guide

Hemerocallis All American Chief is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to grow. Here are some care tips:

  • Water: Water the plant regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Avoid overhead watering as it can lead to fungal diseases.
  • Fertilization: Fertilize the plant in spring and summer with a balanced fertilizer. Avoid over-fertilizing as it can lead to lush foliage and fewer flowers.
  • Soil: The plant prefers well-drained, fertile soil. Amend the soil with compost or organic matter before planting.
  • Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade but may produce fewer flowers.
  • Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 3-9.

Common Pests & Diseases

Hemerocallis All American Chief is relatively pest and disease-free but can be affected by the following:

  • Spider mites: These tiny pests can cause yellowing and stippling of the leaves. Use insecticidal soap or neem oil to control them.
  • Aphids: These small, soft-bodied insects can suck sap from the plant and cause distortion of the leaves. Use insecticidal soap or neem oil to control them.
  • Crown rot: This fungal disease can cause the plant to wilt and die. Avoid overwatering and improve drainage to prevent it.
  • Leaf spot: This fungal disease can cause brown spots on the leaves. Remove affected leaves and use a fungicide to control it.

Habitat

Hemerocallis All American Chief is native to Asia and can be found growing in a variety of habitats, including meadows, forests, and grasslands. It prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate a range of temperatures.

Question and Answer

Q: Can Hemerocallis All American Chief tolerate drought?

A: No, the plant prefers moist soil and may wilt if it is not watered regularly.

Q: How often should Hemerocallis All American Chief be fertilized?

A: The plant should be fertilized in spring and summer with a balanced fertilizer.

Q: Can Hemerocallis All American Chief be grown in containers?

A: Yes, the plant can be grown in containers as long as they are large enough to accommodate its root system.

Q: How long do the flowers of Hemerocallis All American Chief last?

A: Each flower lasts for only one day, but the plant has a long blooming period that lasts for several weeks.

Related Plants

  • Hemerocallis Stella de Oro
  • Hemerocallis Happy Returns
  • Hemerocallis Strawberry Candy
  • Hemerocallis Pardon Me

References

  • Dirr, M. A., & Heuser, C. W. (2006). The reference manual of woody plant propagation: from seed to tissue culture. Timber Press.
  • Hemerocallis All American Chief. (n.d.). Missouri Botanical Garden. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=a836
  • Hemerocallis All American Chief. (n.d.). National Gardening Association. https://garden.org/plants/view/4723/Daylily-Hemerocallis-All-American-Chief/

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