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Description
Helianthemum Almeriense, also known as Almeria Rock Rose, is a species of flowering plant that belongs to the Cistaceae family. It is native to Spain and Portugal and is a popular ornamental plant. Helianthemum Almeriense blooms during spring and summer, producing bright yellow flowers that are about 2-3cm wide. It is a small shrub that can grow up to 40cm tall and 60cm wide.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Malvales |
| Family | Cistaceae |
| Genus | Helianthemum |
Appearance
Helianthemum Almeriense has small, narrow leaves that are about 1cm long and 0.5cm wide. The leaves are green on the upper side and grayish-green on the lower side. The stems are woody and have a reddish-brown color. The flowers are saucer-shaped, with five petals that are bright yellow in color. The center of the flower has a ring of stamens and a pistil. The fruit of Helianthemum Almeriense is a small capsule that contains many small seeds.
Care Guide
Helianthemum Almeriense is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to care for. Here are some tips:
- Water: Water the plant regularly, especially during hot and dry weather. Avoid overwatering, as this can cause root rot.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
- Soil: Helianthemum Almeriense prefers well-draining soil that is slightly acidic. Add some organic matter, such as compost, to improve the soil structure.
- Sunlight: This plant loves full sun and requires at least six hours of sunlight per day.
- Hardiness Zones: Helianthemum Almeriense is hardy in USDA zones 8-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Helianthemum Almeriense is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it may be susceptible to fungal infections, such as powdery mildew, if the plant is grown in humid conditions. Root rot can occur if the soil is too wet. Watch out for spider mites and aphids, which can infest the plant and cause damage.
Habitat
Helianthemum Almeriense is native to the Iberian Peninsula, where it grows in rocky areas and on dry slopes. It prefers well-drained soils and full sun exposure. This plant is drought-tolerant and can survive in hot and dry conditions.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Helianthemum Almeriense a good plant for rock gardens?
A: Yes, it is an excellent choice for rock gardens, as it thrives in rocky areas and has a low-growing habit.
Q: Can Helianthemum Almeriense be grown in containers?
A: Yes, it can be grown in containers, as long as the container has good drainage and the soil is well-drained.
Q: How often should I fertilize Helianthemum Almeriense?
A: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: Does Helianthemum Almeriense attract bees and butterflies?
A: Yes, the bright yellow flowers of Helianthemum Almeriense are attractive to bees and butterflies.
Related Plants
- Helianthemum nummularium
- Helianthemum oelandicum
- Helianthemum salicifolium
- Helianthemum stipulatum
References
- “Helianthemum Almeriense.” Plant Finder. Missouri Botanical Garden, n.d. Web. 18 Aug. 2021.
- “Helianthemum Almeriense.” RHS. The Royal Horticultural Society, n.d. Web. 18 Aug. 2021.
- “Almeria Rock Rose (Helianthemum Almeriense).” Gardenia. Gardenia, n.d. Web. 18 Aug. 2021.
