Contents
Description
Gustavia Augusta, commonly known as the “Heavenly Blue” or “White Indigo Berry,” is a tropical tree species that belongs to the Lecythidaceae family. This plant is native to Central and South America, including Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. The tree grows up to 30 meters in height and has a straight trunk with a diameter of up to 90 centimeters.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Ericales |
| Family | Lecythidaceae |
| Genus | Gustavia |
Appearance
Gustavia Augusta has glossy green leaves that are 10-20 centimeters long and 5-10 centimeters wide. The tree produces large, fragrant flowers that are 6-10 centimeters in diameter and can be white, pink, or blue. The fruit of this plant is a woody capsule that is 5-10 centimeters in diameter and contains numerous seeds.
Care Guide
To care for Gustavia Augusta, it is important to provide it with well-draining soil and regular watering. Fertilize the plant every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. The plant prefers full to partial sunlight and can tolerate hardiness zones 10-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Gustavia Augusta is susceptible to scale insects, spider mites, and mealybugs. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant can also be affected by fungal diseases such as root rot or leaf spot, which can be prevented by providing good drainage and avoiding overwatering.
Habitat
Gustavia Augusta is found in the understory of tropical rainforests and is commonly associated with rivers and streams. The plant is native to Central and South America, including Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela.
Question and Answer
Q: What is the height of Gustavia Augusta?
A: Gustavia Augusta grows up to 30 meters in height.
Q: What are the common pests that affect Gustavia Augusta?
A: Scale insects, spider mites, and mealybugs are common pests that affect Gustavia Augusta.
Q: How often should I water Gustavia Augusta?
A: Gustavia Augusta should be watered regularly, but avoid overwatering.
Q: What is the preferred sunlight exposure for Gustavia Augusta?
A: Gustavia Augusta prefers full to partial sunlight.
Related Plants
- Gustavia Superba
- Gustavia Hexapetala
- Gustavia Tucumensis
References
- https://www.gbif.org/species/3151656
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustavia_augusta
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/trees/white-indigo-berry/gustavia-tree-information.htm
