Contents
Description
Grewia Flava, also known as the Yellow Raisin, is a small tree or shrub that belongs to the Tiliaceae family. It is native to Africa, particularly in the southern and eastern regions. The plant can grow up to 5 meters in height and has a rounded crown with a spread of 2 to 3 meters. It bears small, yellow flowers that are followed by edible, raisin-like fruit.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Malvales |
| Family | Tiliaceae |
| Genus | Grewia |
Appearance
Grewia Flava has a smooth, grey bark and a dense, rounded crown. Its leaves are oval-shaped, with a pointed tip and serrated edges. They are dark green in color and grow up to 9 cm in length. The plant produces small, yellow flowers that are about 1 cm in diameter. These flowers are followed by round, edible fruit that resembles raisins.
Care Guide
- Water: Grewia Flava requires regular watering, especially during the growing season. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged.
- Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer during the growing season to encourage healthy growth and fruit production.
- Soil: The plant prefers well-draining, fertile soil with a neutral pH level. It can tolerate poor soil conditions but may not thrive in them.
- Sunlight: Grewia Flava prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: The plant can tolerate a wide range of temperatures and is hardy in zones 9 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Grewia Flava is generally a hardy plant and is not susceptible to many pests and diseases. However, it can be affected by leaf miners, spider mites, and scales. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant may also be susceptible to root rot if the soil is too wet.
Habitat
Grewia Flava is native to Africa, particularly in the southern and eastern regions. It is commonly found in woodland areas and along riverbanks. The plant is also cultivated for its edible fruit and as an ornamental shrub.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Grewia Flava be grown in a container?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown in a container but it may not reach its full size or produce as much fruit.
Q: Is Grewia Flava drought-tolerant?
A: The plant can tolerate some drought but it prefers regular watering.
Q: How often should Grewia Flava be pruned?
A: The plant does not require regular pruning but can be pruned to maintain its shape or to remove dead or damaged branches.
Q: Is Grewia Flava self-fertile?
A: Yes, the plant is self-fertile and can produce fruit without cross-pollination.
Related Plants
- Grewia Occidentalis
- Grewia Asiatica
- Grewia Tenax
- Grewia Hirsuta
References
- “Grewia Flava.” PlantZAfrica. South African National Biodiversity Institute, n.d. Web. 29 July 2021.
- “Grewia Flava.” The Plant List. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and Missouri Botanical Garden. n.d. Web. 29 July 2021.
- “Grewia Flava.” World Flora Online. The World Flora Online Consortium, n.d. Web. 29 July 2021.
