Gordonia

Description

Gordonia is a lovely evergreen shrub or small tree that belongs to the Theaceae family. It is native to southeastern United States, particularly in areas with acidic and moist soils. The plant is widely cultivated for its attractive foliage, showy flowers, and easy-to-grow nature.

Taxonomic Information

Appearance

The Gordonia plant has glossy, dark green leaves that are elliptical or ovate in shape. The leaves are arranged alternately on the stem and can grow up to 6 inches long. The plant produces large, white or pink flowers that have a diameter of 2-4 inches. The flowers have a noticeable golden center and are quite fragrant. The plant can grow up to 20-40 feet tall and has a spread of up to 20 feet. It has a slow growth rate and can live up to 50 years or more.

Care Guide

Gordonia is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal care. Here are some tips on how to care for your Gordonia plant:

• Water: Gordonia prefers moist soil, so make sure to water it regularly. However, avoid overwatering as it can cause root rot.
• Fertilization: Use a slow-release fertilizer in early spring to promote healthy growth.
• Soil: Gordonia prefers acidic soil that is well-draining. It can tolerate sandy or loamy soil types.
• Sunlight: The plant prefers partial shade to full sun exposure.
• Hardiness Zones: Gordonia is hardy in USDA zones 7-9.

Common Pests and Diseases

Gordonia is generally pest and disease-free. However, it may be susceptible to the following:

• Spider mites: These tiny pests can cause yellowing of the leaves and webbing on the plant. Use an insecticidal soap to control spider mites.
• Leaf spot: This fungal disease can cause brown or black spots on the leaves. Remove infected leaves and use a fungicide to control the disease.

Habitat

Gordonia is native to southeastern United States, particularly in areas with acidic and moist soils. It can be found growing in wetlands, swamps, and along riverbanks. The plant is widely cultivated in gardens and parks for its ornamental value.

Question and Answer

Q: How tall can a Gordonia plant grow?

A: Gordonia can grow up to 20-40 feet tall.

Q: Is Gordonia a low-maintenance plant?

A: Yes, Gordonia is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal care.

Q: Does Gordonia prefer acidic or alkaline soil?

A: Gordonia prefers acidic soil that is well-draining.

Q: What is the hardiness zone for Gordonia?

A: Gordonia is hardy in USDA zones 7-9.

Related Plants

• Camellia
• Stewartia
• Franklinia
• Thea

References

• “Gordonia.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=h600.
• “Gordonia.” North Carolina State University Extension, content.ces.ncsu.edu/gordonia.
• “Gordonia.” Plant Database, www.plantdatabase.co.uk/Gordonia.