Glycydendron

Description

Glycydendron is a genus of flowering plants in the family Malpighiaceae. It consists of about 16 species of evergreen trees and shrubs native to Central and South America. The plants typically have simple, alternate leaves and showy, yellow flowers that bloom in clusters. The fruit is a capsule that contains hard seeds.

Taxonomic Information

Domain	Eukarya
Kingdom	Plantae
Phylum	Tracheophyta
Class	Magnoliopsida
Order	Malpighiales
Family	Malpighiaceae
Genus	Glycydendron

Appearance

Glycydendron plants have glossy, dark green leaves that are simple, alternate, and evergreen. The leaves are typically 3-6 inches long and have an ovate shape. The plants also produce showy yellow flowers that bloom in clusters. The flowers have five petals and are about 1 inch wide. The fruit is a capsule that contains hard seeds.

Care Guide

When caring for Glycydendron plants, it’s important to provide them with the right amount of water, fertilizer, sunlight, and soil. These plants prefer well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. They also require regular fertilization with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer. Glycydendron plants prefer full sun to partial shade, and they are hardy in USDA zones 10-11. When it comes to watering, these plants prefer consistently moist soil but can tolerate some drought.

Common Pests & Diseases

Glycydendron plants are generally resistant to pests and diseases, but they can be susceptible to fungal infections if they are overwatered or planted in poorly drained soil. Some common pests that may affect these plants include spider mites, whiteflies, and mealybugs. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Habitat

Glycydendron plants are native to Central and South America, where they grow in a variety of habitats, including tropical rainforests, savannas, and scrublands. They prefer warm and humid conditions and can tolerate some drought.

Question and Answer

Q: Can Glycydendron plants tolerate cold temperatures?

A: No, Glycydendron plants are not cold hardy and should be protected from temperatures below 50°F.

Q: How often should I fertilize my Glycydendron plant?

A: Glycydendron plants should be fertilized every 4-6 weeks with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer.

Q: Do Glycydendron plants require a lot of sunlight?

A: Yes, Glycydendron plants prefer full sun to partial shade and require at least 6 hours of sunlight per day.

Q: Can Glycydendron plants be propagated from cuttings?

A: Yes, Glycydendron plants can be propagated from stem cuttings taken in the spring or summer.

Related Plants

• Byrsonima
• Janusia
• Lophanthera
• Malpighia
• Stigmaphyllon

References

• “Glycydendron.” Flora of North America.
• “Glycydendron.” The Plant List.
• “Glycydendron.” Missouri Botanical Garden.