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Glaucium Corniculatum

Glaucium Corniculatum

Description

Glaucium Corniculatum, commonly known as Horned Poppy or Sea Poppy, is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the Papaveraceae family. It is native to the Mediterranean region and can be found in coastal areas, rocky cliffs, and sand dunes.

Taxonomic Information

Domain Eukaryota
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Spermatophyta
Class Magnoliopsida
Order Ranunculales
Family Papaveraceae
Genus Glaucium

Appearance

The Horned Poppy has a unique appearance with its blue-green leaves that are glaucous, meaning they have a whitish or bluish waxy coating. The plant can grow up to 60 cm in height and 30 cm in width. Its flowers are a bright yellow-orange color and have four petals. The seed pods are horn-shaped and can grow up to 10 cm long.

Care Guide

Glaucium Corniculatum is a low-maintenance plant that thrives in well-draining soil and full sunlight. It is drought-tolerant and does not require frequent watering. Fertilization is not necessary, but adding organic matter to the soil can improve the plant’s growth. The plant is hardy in USDA zones 7-10.

Common Pests & Diseases

The Horned Poppy is generally pest-free, but it can be susceptible to aphids and spider mites. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant is also prone to root rot if the soil is too wet, so be sure to provide good drainage.

Habitat

Glaucium Corniculatum is native to the Mediterranean region and can be found in coastal areas, rocky cliffs, and sand dunes. It prefers well-draining sandy or gravelly soil and full sunlight.

Question and Answer

Q: Can Horned Poppy be grown in containers?

A: Yes, Horned Poppy can be grown in containers as long as the soil is well-draining and the container is large enough to accommodate the plant’s size.

Q: How often should I water my Horned Poppy?

A: Horned Poppy is drought-tolerant and does not require frequent watering. Water the plant when the soil is dry to the touch.

Q: Is Horned Poppy toxic to pets?

A: Yes, Horned Poppy is toxic to pets if ingested. Keep the plant away from pets and children.

Q: Can Horned Poppy be propagated from cuttings?

A: Yes, Horned Poppy can be propagated from stem cuttings taken in the spring or early summer.

Related Plants

  • Glaucium Flavum
  • Glaucium Grandiflorum
  • Glaucium Leiocarpum
  • Glaucium Paucilobum

References

  • https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/flowers/horned-poppy/growing-horned-poppies.htm
  • https://www.gardenia.net/plant/glaucium-corniculatum
  • https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/9869/glaucium-corniculatum/details

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