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Description
Gladiolus Papilio, commonly known as the butterfly glad or the butterfly gladiolus, is a species of flowering plant in the family Iridaceae. This plant is native to South Africa and is widely cultivated for its showy flowers.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain: | Eukarya |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Phylum: | Angiosperms |
| Class: | Monocots |
| Order: | Asparagales |
| Family: | Iridaceae |
| Genus: | Gladiolus |
Appearance
Gladiolus Papilio grows up to 1.2 meters tall and produces sword-shaped leaves. The flowers are butterfly-shaped and have a unique color pattern of green, brown, and purple. The petals are delicate and have a velvety texture. The butterfly glad blooms in summer and makes a great addition to any garden or floral arrangement.
Care Guide
Water: This plant requires regular watering, especially during the growing season. Keep the soil moist, but not waterlogged.
Fertilization: Use a balanced fertilizer during the growing season to promote healthy growth and flowering.
Soil: Gladiolus Papilio prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A soil pH of 6.0 to 7.0 is ideal.
Sunlight: Plant this species in full sun to partial shade. It requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day to bloom properly.
Hardiness Zones: The butterfly glad can be grown in USDA hardiness zones 8 through 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
The butterfly glad is susceptible to spider mites, thrips, and aphids. It is also prone to fungal diseases such as botrytis and rust. To prevent these problems, ensure good air circulation and avoid overwatering.
Habitat
Gladiolus Papilio is native to South Africa and is found in grasslands and savannas. It grows in well-draining soil and requires moderate rainfall.
Question and Answer
Q: Can I grow Gladiolus Papilio in a container?
A: Yes, this plant can be grown in a container as long as it has enough space to grow and the soil is well-draining.
Q: When is the best time to plant Gladiolus Papilio?
A: The best time to plant this species is in the spring after the last frost.
Q: How often should I fertilize Gladiolus Papilio?
A: Fertilize this plant once a month during the growing season.
Q: How do I propagate Gladiolus Papilio?
A: This plant can be propagated by dividing the corms in the fall after the foliage dies back.
Related Plants
- Gladiolus communis
- Gladiolus dalenii
- Gladiolus grandiflorus
References
- https://www.gardenia.net/plant/gladiolus-papilio-butterfly-gladiolus
- https://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Butterfly%20Gladiolus.html
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/bulbs/gladiola/growing-butterfly-gladiolus.htm
