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Description
Ginkgo Biloba Mariken is a dwarf variety of the Ginkgo Biloba tree, which is native to China. This deciduous tree is known for its unique fan-shaped leaves, which turn a bright yellow color in the fall. The Mariken variety is a slow-growing, compact tree that reaches a height of only 4-5 feet and a spread of 3-4 feet. It is often used as a specimen plant in small gardens or as a potted plant for patios and balconies.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Pinophyta |
| Class | Ginkgoopsida |
| Order | Ginkgoales |
| Family | Ginkgoaceae |
| Genus | Ginkgo |
Appearance
The leaves of Ginkgo Biloba Mariken are fan-shaped and bright green in color. They are approximately 1.5-2 inches long and wide. In the fall, the leaves turn a bright yellow color before dropping. The tree has a compact, rounded form and a slow growth rate. It typically reaches a height of 4-5 feet and a spread of 3-4 feet. Ginkgo Biloba Mariken produces small, inconspicuous flowers in the spring.
Care Guide
Ginkgo Biloba Mariken is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to care for. Here are some tips for keeping your tree healthy:
- Water: Water your tree deeply once a week, or more often during hot, dry weather. Make sure the soil is well-draining to prevent waterlogged roots.
- Fertilization: Fertilize your tree with a balanced fertilizer in the spring and summer.
- Soil: Ginkgo Biloba Mariken prefers well-draining, sandy soil. If your soil is heavy or clay-like, amend it with sand or perlite to improve drainage.
- Sunlight: This tree prefers full sun to partial shade. Make sure it gets at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day.
- Hardiness Zones: Ginkgo Biloba Mariken is hardy in USDA zones 4-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Ginkgo Biloba Mariken is relatively pest and disease resistant. However, it can be susceptible to the following issues:
- Aphids: These tiny insects can infest the leaves and cause stunted growth. You can control them with insecticidal soap or by introducing natural predators like ladybugs.
- Root Rot: This fungal disease can occur if the soil is too wet. To prevent root rot, make sure the soil is well-draining and avoid overwatering.
- Leaf Spot: This fungal disease causes brown spots on the leaves. It can be controlled with fungicides and by removing infected leaves.
Habitat
Ginkgo Biloba Mariken is native to China and was first introduced to the United States in the 18th century. It is commonly grown as a landscape tree in temperate regions around the world. This tree prefers well-draining soil and full sun to partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Ginkgo Biloba Mariken a good choice for small gardens?
A: Yes, Ginkgo Biloba Mariken is a great choice for small gardens because it has a compact form and slow growth rate.
Q: Can Ginkgo Biloba Mariken be grown in a container?
A: Yes, Ginkgo Biloba Mariken can be grown in a container as long as it is provided with well-draining soil and regular water and fertilizer.
Q: What is the best time of year to plant Ginkgo Biloba Mariken?
A: The best time to plant Ginkgo Biloba Mariken is in the spring or fall, when temperatures are mild and there is plenty of moisture in the soil.
Q: How often should I prune my Ginkgo Biloba Mariken?
A: Ginkgo Biloba Mariken requires little pruning, but you can shape it in the late winter or early spring if necessary.
Related Plants
- Ginkgo Biloba
- Ginkgo Biloba Jade Butterflies
- Ginkgo Biloba Princeton Sentry
References
- “Ginkgo Biloba Mariken.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b749.
- “Ginkgo Biloba Mariken.” The Spruce, www.thespruce.com/ginkgo-biloba-mariken-3269237.
- “Ginkgo Biloba Mariken.” Plant Care Today, plantcaretoday.com/ginkgo-biloba-mariken.
