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Description
Ginkgo Biloba Fairmont, also known as Maidenhair Tree, is a deciduous tree that belongs to the Ginkgoaceae family. It is a popular ornamental tree that is widely cultivated for its unique fan-shaped leaves, which turn a bright yellow color in the fall. This tree is native to China but can be found in different parts of the world due to its popularity.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Ginkgophyta |
| Class | Ginkgoopsida |
| Order | Ginkgoales |
| Family | Ginkgoaceae |
| Genus | Ginkgo |
Appearance
The Ginkgo Biloba Fairmont is a tall tree that can grow up to 50-80 feet in height with a spread of 30-40 feet. The tree has a broad, conical shape with a single trunk and a smooth, gray bark. The leaves of this tree are unique as they are fan-shaped, light green in color, and have a leathery texture. In the fall, the leaves turn a bright yellow color before dropping to the ground. The tree produces small, yellow-green flowers in the spring, which are followed by fleshy, plum-like fruits that have a strong odor.
Care Guide
The Ginkgo Biloba Fairmont is a hardy tree that can thrive in a range of growing conditions. Here are a few tips on how to care for this resilient tree:
- Water: The tree requires regular watering, especially during the first few years of its growth.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the tree once a year in the spring with a balanced fertilizer.
- Soil: The tree can grow in a variety of soil types, but it prefers well-drained, fertile soil.
- Sunlight: The tree prefers full sunlight but can tolerate partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: The tree can grow in USDA hardiness zones 3-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Ginkgo Biloba Fairmont is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to a few common issues, such as:
- Aphids: These pests can cause damage to the leaves and cause them to curl.
- Scale insects: These pests can cause yellowing of the leaves and a sticky residue on the tree.
- Fungal diseases: The tree can be susceptible to fungal diseases, such as leaf spot and cankers.
Habitat
The Ginkgo Biloba Fairmont is native to China and can be found growing in different parts of the world, including North America, Europe, and Asia. The tree prefers a temperate climate and can grow in a variety of soil types.
Question and Answer
Q: Is the Ginkgo Biloba Fairmont a fast-growing tree?
A: No, the Ginkgo Biloba Fairmont is a slow-growing tree.
Q: Can the tree tolerate drought?
A: Yes, the tree can tolerate drought once it is established.
Q: Is the Ginkgo Biloba Fairmont a good tree for urban areas?
A: Yes, the tree is a good choice for urban areas as it can tolerate pollution and is resistant to pests and diseases.
Q: Does the Ginkgo Biloba Fairmont have any medicinal properties?
A: Yes, the tree has been used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments, such as memory loss and anxiety.
Related Plants
- Ginkgo Biloba
- Ginkgo Biloba Saratoga
- Ginkgo Biloba Autumn Gold
- Ginkgo Biloba Princeton Sentry
References
- Morton Arboretum. (2021). Ginkgo biloba ‘Fairmont’. Retrieved from https://www.mortonarb.org/trees-plants/tree-plant-descriptions/ginkgo-biloba-fairmont
- Garden Design. (2021). Ginkgo Biloba ‘Fairmont’. Retrieved from https://www.gardendesign.com/plants/ginkgo-biloba-fairmont
- The Spruce. (2021). Ginkgo Biloba Tree Facts, Uses, and Growing Tips. Retrieved from https://www.thespruce.com/ginkgo-tree-profile-3269374
