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Description
Geranium White, also known as White Geranium, is a herbaceous perennial plant that belongs to the Geraniaceae family. It is native to southern Europe and western Asia, but is now widely cultivated in many parts of the world. This plant has a compact growth habit and produces beautiful white flowers with pink or purple markings.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Geraniales |
| Family | Geraniaceae |
| Genus | Geranium |
Appearance
Geranium White has a low and spreading growth habit, with a height of about 30-40 cm and a spread of up to 60 cm. Its leaves are deeply lobed and have a bright green color. The flowers are white with pink or purple markings and have a diameter of about 3-4 cm. They bloom from late spring to mid-autumn, attracting bees and other pollinators to the garden.
Care Guide
Water: Geranium White prefers moist but well-drained soil. Water the plant regularly, especially during dry spells, but avoid overwatering as this can lead to root rot.
Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season to promote healthy growth and abundant flowering.
Soil: This plant thrives in well-draining soil with a pH of 6.0-7.5. Amend the soil with compost or well-rotted manure to improve its fertility and texture.
Sunlight: Geranium White prefers full sun to partial shade. In hot climates, it may benefit from some afternoon shade to prevent wilting.
Hardiness Zones: This plant is hardy in USDA zones 5-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Geranium White is generally resistant to pests and diseases, but may occasionally be affected by spider mites, aphids, or powdery mildew. To prevent these problems, keep the plant well-watered and fertilized, and remove any infected leaves or stems promptly.
Habitat
Geranium White is native to southern Europe and western Asia, where it grows in rocky or grassy areas, woodland margins, and hedgerows. It prefers well-drained soil and a sunny or partially shaded location.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Geranium White a good plant for container gardening?
A: Yes, Geranium White is an excellent choice for container gardening, as it has a compact growth habit and produces beautiful flowers that add color to any outdoor space.
Q: Can Geranium White tolerate frost?
A: Yes, this plant is hardy in USDA zones 5-9, which means it can tolerate frost and cold temperatures.
Q: How often should I prune Geranium White?
A: Prune the plant in early spring to remove any dead or damaged branches and to encourage new growth. You can also pinch back the tips of the stems throughout the growing season to promote bushier growth and more flowers.
Q: Can I propagate Geranium White from cuttings?
A: Yes, you can propagate Geranium White from stem cuttings taken in early summer. Dip the cuttings in rooting hormone and plant them in well-draining soil. Keep the soil moist and the cuttings in a warm, bright location until they root and begin to grow.
Related Plants
- Geranium macrorrhizum
- Geranium phaeum
- Geranium sanguineum
- Geranium pratense
- Geranium cinereum
References
- “Geranium ‘Rozanne'” by Royal Horticultural Society
- “Geranium White” by Gardening Know How
- “Geraniums: Growing and Care Guide” by The Old Farmer’s Almanac
- “Geraniums: A Complete Guide” by The Spruce
