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Garcinia Multiflora

Garcinia Multiflora

Description

Garcinia Multiflora, also known as the button mangosteen, is a tropical fruit tree native to Southeast Asia. It belongs to the Clusiaceae family and produces small, edible fruits that are similar in taste to mangosteen. The tree can grow up to 20 meters tall and has a smooth, gray bark. The leaves are dark green and glossy, and the flowers are small and yellow. The fruit is round and about the size of a golf ball, with a hard, woody shell and a white, juicy pulp inside.

Taxonomic Information

Domain Eukarya
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Tracheophyta
Class Magnoliopsida
Order Malpighiales
Family Clusiaceae
Genus Garcinia

Appearance

Garcinia Multiflora is a large tree with a smooth, gray bark. The leaves are dark green and glossy, with a leathery texture. They are oblong or obovate in shape, with a pointed tip and a rounded base. The flowers are small and yellow, and they grow in clusters at the ends of the branches. The fruit is round and about the size of a golf ball, with a hard, woody shell that is brown or reddish-brown in color. The pulp inside is white and juicy, with a slightly sour taste.

Care Guide

Garcinia Multiflora requires regular care and maintenance to thrive. Here are some tips:

  • Water: The tree needs regular watering, especially during the growing season. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged.
  • Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.
  • Soil: Garcinia Multiflora prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A pH between 5.5 and 6.5 is ideal.
  • Sunlight: The tree needs full sun to grow and produce fruit.
  • Hardiness Zones: Garcinia Multiflora is hardy in USDA zones 10-11.

Common Pests & Diseases

Garcinia Multiflora is susceptible to a few pests and diseases:

  • Fruit Fly: The fruit fly can damage the fruit and reduce the yield.
  • Anthracnose: This fungal disease can cause black spots on the fruit and leaves.
  • Root Rot: Overwatering can lead to root rot, which can kill the tree.

Regular monitoring and proper care can help prevent these problems.

Habitat

Garcinia Multiflora is native to Southeast Asia, where it grows in tropical rainforests. It prefers well-draining soil and full sun.

Question and Answer

Q: Can Garcinia Multiflora be grown in a container?

A: Yes, it can be grown in a container, but it may not produce as much fruit as a tree planted in the ground.

Q: When is the best time to harvest the fruit?

A: The fruit is ready to harvest when it turns yellow and the shell becomes brittle.

Q: Can Garcinia Multiflora be propagated from seeds?

A: Yes, it can be propagated from seeds, but it may take several years for the tree to produce fruit.

Q: Is Garcinia Multiflora an endangered species?

A: No, it is not currently listed as an endangered species.

Related Plants

  • Garcinia Mangostana
  • Garcinia Indica
  • Garcinia Cambogia
  • Garcinia Dulcis

References

  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garcinia_multiflora
  • https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/edible/fruits/button-mangosteen/growing-button-mangosteen-trees.htm
  • https://www.tropicalpermaculture.com/button-mangosteen.html

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