Contents
Description
Gaillardia Aestivalis, commonly known as the summer blanket flower or blanket flower, is a perennial wildflower that belongs to the sunflower family, Asteraceae. This plant is native to the southeastern United States and is known for its striking colors and hardiness.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Gaillardia |
Appearance
Gaillardia Aestivalis typically grows up to two feet in height and two feet in width. The plant has narrow, lance-shaped leaves that are gray-green in color and hairy. The flowers of this plant are daisy-like and have red, yellow, and orange petals with brown centers. The flowers bloom from mid-summer to early fall and attract butterflies and bees to the garden.
Care Guide
Gaillardia Aestivalis is a low maintenance plant that is easy to care for. Here are some tips for caring for this plant:
- Water: This plant prefers well-draining soil and does not need excessive watering. Water the plant when the soil feels dry to the touch.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant in the spring with a balanced fertilizer. Do not over-fertilize as this can cause the plant to become leggy.
- Soil: Gaillardia Aestivalis prefers sandy, well-draining soil that is slightly acidic. Amend the soil with compost or organic matter to improve drainage.
- Sunlight: This plant prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade in hot climates.
- Hardiness Zones: Gaillardia Aestivalis is hardy in USDA zones 3-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Gaillardia Aestivalis is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, here are some common issues to watch out for:
- Aphids: These small insects can suck the sap from the plant, causing stunted growth and yellowing of leaves. Use insecticidal soap to control aphids.
- Spider Mites: These tiny pests can cause yellowing and curling of leaves. Use insecticidal soap or neem oil to control spider mites.
- Crown Rot: This fungal disease can cause the plant to wilt, turn yellow, and die. Improve drainage and avoid overwatering to prevent crown rot.
Habitat
Gaillardia Aestivalis is native to the southeastern United States, where it grows in prairies, meadows, and open woodlands. This plant prefers sandy, well-draining soil and is drought tolerant.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Gaillardia Aestivalis a good plant for a beginner gardener?
A: Yes, Gaillardia Aestivalis is a low maintenance plant that is easy to care for and is a great choice for beginner gardeners.
Q: Can Gaillardia Aestivalis grow in containers?
A: Yes, Gaillardia Aestivalis can grow in containers as long as the container has good drainage and the plant is not overwatered.
Q: How do I deadhead Gaillardia Aestivalis?
A: Deadhead Gaillardia Aestivalis by removing spent flowers with a pair of scissors or pruning shears. This will encourage the plant to produce more flowers.
Q: Can Gaillardia Aestivalis be propagated from cuttings?
A: Yes, Gaillardia Aestivalis can be propagated from cuttings taken in the summer. Root the cuttings in a well-draining soil mix and keep them moist until they have rooted.
Related Plants
- Gaillardia Aristata (Great Blanket Flower)
- Gaillardia Pinnatifida (Red Dome Blanket Flower)
- Gaillardia Pulchella (Firewheel)
References
- Missouri Botanical Garden: Gaillardia Aestivalis
- North Carolina State University Extension: Gaillardia Aestivalis
- Purdue University Cooperative Extension Service: Gaillardia Aestivalis
