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Description
Fusifilum Depressum is a species of plant that belongs to the family of Brassicaceae. It is commonly known as the flatstem mustard or the flatstem pennycress. This species is native to North America and can be found in many states, including California, Oregon, Colorado, and Texas. It is an annual or biennial plant that grows up to 1.5 feet tall and 1 foot wide. It has small white flowers that bloom in the spring and summer, and the fruit is a round capsule that contains many seeds.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Magnoliophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Brassicales |
| Family | Brassicaceae |
| Genus | Fusifilum |
| Species | Depressum |
Appearance
The leaves of Fusifilum Depressum are simple, alternate, and lance-shaped. They are blue-green in color and have a waxy texture. The stem is flat and has a reddish-purple color, which makes the plant easy to identify. The flowers are small and white, with four petals that are arranged in a cross shape. The fruit is a round capsule that is about 0.2 inches in diameter and contains many seeds. Overall, the plant has a delicate and attractive appearance.
Care Guide
Fusifilum Depressum is a relatively easy plant to care for. It prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. The plant should be watered regularly, but not over-watered, as this can lead to root rot. It also benefits from regular fertilization with a balanced fertilizer. The plant prefers full sun but can tolerate some shade. It is hardy in USDA zones 4-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Fusifilum Depressum is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to aphids, whiteflies, and spider mites. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant can also be affected by powdery mildew, which can be prevented by ensuring good air circulation around the plant and avoiding overhead watering.
Habitat
Fusifilum Depressum is native to North America and can be found in many states, including California, Oregon, Colorado, and Texas. It grows in a variety of habitats, including fields, meadows, and disturbed areas. It is also commonly found along roadsides and in agricultural fields. The plant is adaptable and can thrive in a range of soil types and moisture levels.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Fusifilum Depressum a good plant for beginners?
A: Yes, Fusifilum Depressum is a relatively easy plant to care for and is a good choice for beginners.
Q: Can Fusifilum Depressum be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Fusifilum Depressum can be grown in containers as long as the container is large enough to accommodate the plant’s root system and the soil is well-draining.
Q: How often should Fusifilum Depressum be fertilized?
A: Fusifilum Depressum should be fertilized every 4-6 weeks with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: How can I propagate Fusifilum Depressum?
A: Fusifilum Depressum can be propagated by seed or by taking stem cuttings.
Related Plants
- Fusifilum Californicum
- Fusifilum Parviflorum
- Fusifilum Tenuifolium
References
- USDA Plants Database – https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=FUDE2
- Missouri Botanical Garden – http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b474
- Garden.org – https://garden.org/plants/view/115239/Flat-Stem-Pennycress-Fusifilum-depressum/
