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Description
Fritillaria Pyrenaica, commonly known as the Pyrenean fritillary, is a perennial herbaceous plant native to the Pyrenees mountain range in Europe. It belongs to the family Liliaceae and is known for its bell-shaped flowers that bloom in the spring. The plant grows up to 30cm tall and has lance-shaped leaves that are arranged alternately on the stem. The flowers are usually purple or yellow-green with a chequered pattern.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Liliales |
| Family | Liliaceae |
| Genus | Fritillaria |
Appearance
Fritillaria Pyrenaica has lance-shaped leaves that grow alternately on the stem. The plant grows up to 30cm tall and has bell-shaped flowers that bloom in the spring. The flowers are usually purple or yellow-green with a chequered pattern. The bulb of the plant is ovoid and measures about 3cm in diameter.
Care Guide
To take care of Fritillaria Pyrenaica, you need to ensure that it gets enough water, fertilization, and sunlight. The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It will thrive in full sun to partial shade and can tolerate hardiness zones 4-8.
Water
The plant requires regular watering during the growing season, but you need to ensure that the soil is not waterlogged. It is best to water the plant in the morning or evening to avoid midday heat.
Fertilization
Fritillaria Pyrenaica requires a balanced fertilizer during the growing season. You can apply a slow-release fertilizer once a month from early spring to late summer.
Soil
The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. You can amend the soil with compost or well-rotted manure to improve its quality.
Sunlight
The plant will thrive in full sun to partial shade. You need to ensure that it gets at least 6 hours of sunlight every day.
Hardiness Zones
Fritillaria Pyrenaica can tolerate hardiness zones 4-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Fritillaria Pyrenaica is susceptible to various pests and diseases, including:
Pests
– Aphids- Slugs- Snails- Thrips
Diseases
– Botrytis blight- Fusarium wilt- Gray mold- Root rot
Habitat
Fritillaria Pyrenaica is native to the Pyrenees mountain range in Europe. It prefers well-draining soil and can tolerate hardiness zones 4-8.
Question and Answer
Q: How do I propagate Fritillaria Pyrenaica?
A: You can propagate Fritillaria Pyrenaica by dividing the bulbs in the fall after the foliage has died back. You can also sow seeds in the fall or early spring.
Q: How often should I water Fritillaria Pyrenaica?
A: Fritillaria Pyrenaica requires regular watering during the growing season, but you need to ensure that the soil is not waterlogged. It is best to water the plant in the morning or evening to avoid midday heat.
Q: What is the best time to fertilize Fritillaria Pyrenaica?
A: You can apply a slow-release fertilizer once a month from early spring to late summer.
Q: What are the hardiness zones for Fritillaria Pyrenaica?
A: Fritillaria Pyrenaica can tolerate hardiness zones 4-8.
Related Plants
– Fritillaria Imperialis- Fritillaria Meleagris- Fritillaria Persica
References
– “Fritillaria Pyrenaica – Plant Finder.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c525.- “Fritillaria Pyrenaica.” The Royal Horticultural Society, www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/7634/Fritillaria-pyrenaica/Details.
