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Description
Fraxinus Papillosa, also known as Himalayan Ash or Kashmir Ash, is a deciduous tree species native to the western Himalayas. It belongs to the Oleaceae family and is popularly cultivated as an ornamental tree due to its beautiful foliage and adaptability to a wide range of environmental conditions.This tree species can grow up to 20 meters tall and has a broad and rounded crown with a diameter of up to 15 meters. The trunk is usually straight and cylindrical, with a grayish-brown bark that becomes deeply furrowed as the tree ages. The leaves are compound, with 5-9 leaflets that are 5-15 cm long and 2-6 cm wide. The leaflets are dark green on the upper surface and pale green on the lower surface, and turn yellow in autumn.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Angiospermae |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Oleaceae |
| Genus | Fraxinus |
Appearance
Fraxinus Papillosa is a medium-sized tree with a broad and rounded crown. The bark is grayish-brown and deeply furrowed, and the trunk is straight and cylindrical. The leaves are compound, with 5-9 leaflets that are 5-15 cm long and 2-6 cm wide. The leaflets are dark green on the upper surface and pale green on the lower surface, and turn yellow in autumn. The tree produces small and inconspicuous flowers that are greenish-white in color and are borne in clusters in spring.
Care Guide
Fraxinus Papillosa is easy to care for and requires minimal maintenance. It can grow in a wide range of environmental conditions and is adaptable to different soil types and pH levels. Here are some tips on how to care for Fraxinus Papillosa:- Water: Fraxinus Papillosa prefers moist soil, so water the tree regularly during the growing season. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot.- Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring to promote healthy growth and development.- Soil: Fraxinus Papillosa can grow in a wide range of soil types, but prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.- Sunlight: Fraxinus Papillosa prefers full sun to partial shade, but can tolerate some shade.- Hardiness Zones: Fraxinus Papillosa is hardy in USDA zones 5-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Fraxinus Papillosa is relatively pest and disease resistant, but may be susceptible to the following:- Ash dieback: a fungal disease that causes leaf loss, wilting, and dieback of branches.- Emerald ash borer: a beetle that feeds on the inner bark of ash trees, causing damage to the tree’s vascular system.- Ash yellows: a viral disease that causes yellowing and wilting of leaves, stunted growth, and premature leaf drop.
Habitat
Fraxinus Papillosa is native to the western Himalayas, where it grows in a variety of habitats, including forests, meadows, and riverbanks. It prefers well-draining soil and can grow at altitudes of up to 3,000 meters.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Fraxinus Papillosa a good choice for a street tree?
A: Yes, Fraxinus Papillosa is a good choice for a street tree as it is adaptable to a wide range of environmental conditions and is relatively pest and disease resistant.
Q: Does Fraxinus Papillosa attract wildlife?
A: Yes, Fraxinus Papillosa provides habitat and food for a variety of wildlife, including birds and insects.
Q: How fast does Fraxinus Papillosa grow?
A: Fraxinus Papillosa is a fast-growing tree species that can grow up to 1 meter per year under optimal growing conditions.
Q: Can Fraxinus Papillosa be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Fraxinus Papillosa can be grown in containers, but may require more frequent watering and fertilization than when grown in the ground.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Fraxinus Papillosa:- Fraxinus Americana (White Ash)- Fraxinus Excelsior (European Ash)- Fraxinus Velutina (Arizona Ash)- Fraxinus Griffithii (Himalayan Ash)
References
– Flora of Pakistan. (n.d.). Fraxinus Papillosa. Retrieved from http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=200014201- Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.). Fraxinus Papillosa. Retrieved from https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=282708&isprofile=0&basic=Fraxinus%20Papillosa- Trees and Shrubs Online. (n.d.). Fraxinus Papillosa. Retrieved from https://treesandshrubsonline.org/articles/fraxinus/fraxinus-papillosa/
