Ficus Heteromorpha

Description

Ficus Heteromorpha, also known as the White Fig, is a small to medium-sized tree that belongs to the Moraceae family. It is native to Southeast Asia and can grow up to 15 meters tall. The tree’s trunk is usually short and has a spreading crown with a dense foliage of leaves that can reach up to 20 centimeters long and 10 centimeters wide. The figs produced by Ficus Heteromorpha are small and white.

Taxonomic Information

Appearance

Ficus Heteromorpha has a smooth, greyish bark and a dense foliage of leaves that are alternate, simple, and ovate in shape. The leaves are dark green and have a glossy texture. The tree produces small figs that are white in color and are not edible. The figs are usually hidden among the leaves and are not very noticeable.

Care Guide

Ficus Heteromorpha is a relatively low-maintenance plant. Here are some tips for taking care of it:

• Water: Ficus Heteromorpha prefers well-draining soil that is kept moist but not waterlogged. Water the tree regularly, especially during hot and dry weather.
• Fertilization: Ficus Heteromorpha benefits from regular fertilization with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season.
• Soil: Ficus Heteromorpha prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
• Sunlight: Ficus Heteromorpha prefers partial shade to full sun.
• Hardiness Zones: Ficus Heteromorpha can tolerate a wide range of temperatures and is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.

Common Pests & Diseases

Ficus Heteromorpha is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to the following:

• Spider Mites: Spider mites can cause yellowing and browning of the leaves. They can be controlled with a spray of water or insecticidal soap.
• Mealybugs: Mealybugs can cause a sticky residue on the leaves. They can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
• Root Rot: Root rot can occur if the tree is overwatered or if the soil does not drain well. It can be prevented by ensuring good drainage and not overwatering.

Habitat

Ficus Heteromorpha is native to Southeast Asia and can be found in countries such as Thailand, Cambodia, and Vietnam. It grows in a variety of habitats, including forests, savannas, and riverbanks.

Question and Answer

Q: Is Ficus Heteromorpha a good indoor plant?
A: Yes, Ficus Heteromorpha can be grown indoors, but it will need a bright location with plenty of natural light.

Q: How often should I water Ficus Heteromorpha?
A: Water Ficus Heteromorpha regularly, but allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.

Q: Can I eat the figs produced by Ficus Heteromorpha?
A: No, the figs produced by Ficus Heteromorpha are not edible.

Q: How tall can Ficus Heteromorpha grow?
A: Ficus Heteromorpha can grow up to 15 meters tall.

Related Plants

• Ficus Benjamina
• Ficus Elastica
• Ficus Microcarpa
• Ficus Retusa

References

• “Ficus Heteromorpha.” Flora of China, www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200006243.
• “Ficus Heteromorpha.” Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk (PIER), www.hear.org/pier/species/ficus_heteromorpha.htm.
• “Ficus Heteromorpha.” World Agroforestry Centre, www.worldagroforestry.org/treedb2/speciesprofile.php?Spid=1144.