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Description
Ficus Erecta Var. Beecheyana, also known as the Beecheyana fig, is a species of evergreen tree that belongs to the Moraceae family. It is native to Southeast Asia, particularly in Indonesia and the Philippines. The tree grows up to a height of 30 meters and has a dense crown. The leaves are elliptical in shape, with a glossy green color and a smooth texture. The figs produced by this tree are small and purple in color, measuring about 1 cm in diameter.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Rosales |
| Family | Moraceae |
| Genus | Ficus |
Appearance
The Beecheyana fig has a dense crown with glossy, elliptical leaves that measure about 10-15 cm in length. The tree can grow up to 30 meters in height, with a trunk that can reach up to 2 meters in diameter. The figs produced by this tree are small and purple in color, measuring about 1 cm in diameter. They are typically hidden under the leaves and can be difficult to spot.
Care Guide
To care for a Beecheyana fig, it is important to provide it with adequate water, fertilization, soil, sunlight, and attention to hardiness zones. The tree prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It requires regular watering, especially during hot and dry weather. Fertilizer can be applied every two to three months during the growing season, using a balanced fertilizer. The tree thrives in full sunlight but can tolerate partial shade. It is hardy in USDA zones 10-12.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Beecheyana fig is susceptible to a few common pests and diseases, including mealybugs, spider mites, and scale insects. These pests can be controlled by using a horticultural oil or insecticidal soap. The tree can also be affected by leaf spot, which is caused by a fungal infection. This disease can be prevented by avoiding overhead watering and keeping the tree’s foliage dry.
Habitat
The Beecheyana fig is native to Southeast Asia, particularly in Indonesia and the Philippines. It grows in tropical rainforests and other moist habitats. The tree is often used for ornamental purposes in parks and gardens due to its attractive appearance.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I water my Beecheyana fig?
A: The tree requires regular watering, especially during hot and dry weather. Water it deeply once a week, or whenever the top inch of soil feels dry.
Q: What type of soil is best for a Beecheyana fig?
A: The tree prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Use a soil mix that contains peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite.
Q: Can a Beecheyana fig tolerate partial shade?
A: Yes, the tree can tolerate partial shade, but it thrives in full sunlight.
Q: What USDA hardiness zones are suitable for a Beecheyana fig?
A: The tree is hardy in USDA zones 10-12.
Related Plants
- Ficus benjamina
- Ficus elastica
- Ficus lyrata
- Ficus microcarpa
References
- “Ficus erecta.” Missouri Botanical Garden. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=277233.
- “Ficus erecta var. beecheyana.” PlantNet. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:853191-1.
- “Ficus erecta var. beecheyana.” World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. http://wcsp.science.kew.org/namedetail.do?name_id=166598.
