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Description
Ficus Coronata is a beautiful plant that belongs to the family Moraceae. It is also known as the sandpaper fig or the rough-leaved fig. This plant is native to Australia and is a small to medium-sized tree that can grow up to 10 meters tall. The leaves of this plant are unique because of their rough texture, which is similar to sandpaper. It produces small edible figs that are yellow or green in color and have a sweet taste.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Angiosperms |
Class | Eudicots |
Order | Rosales |
Family | Moraceae |
Genus | Ficus |
Appearance
Ficus Coronata has a unique appearance due to its rough-textured leaves. The leaves are oval-shaped, and they have a pointed tip. They are dark green in color and can grow up to 15 centimeters long. The bark of the tree is light brown, and it has a rough texture. The fruits of this plant are small, and they are yellow or green in color. They have a sweet taste and are edible.
Care Guide
To take care of Ficus Coronata, you need to consider the following factors:
Water
This plant requires regular watering, especially during the summer months. However, you should avoid overwatering as it can cause root rot. Make sure that the soil is moist but not soggy.
Fertilization
You can fertilize the plant once a month with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season. However, you should avoid fertilizing during the winter months.
Soil
The Ficus Coronata plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. You can use a mixture of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite to create a suitable soil mixture.
Sunlight
This plant prefers bright, indirect sunlight. You can place it near a window that receives morning or evening sun. However, you should avoid exposing it to direct sunlight as it can scorch the leaves.
Hardiness Zones
Ficus Coronata can grow in hardiness zones 9 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Ficus Coronata can be affected by various pests and diseases. Some of the common pests include spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects. Diseases that can affect this plant include root rot and leaf spot. To prevent these problems, you should maintain good hygiene and avoid overwatering.
Habitat
Ficus Coronata is native to Australia, where it grows in a variety of habitats, including rainforests, woodlands, and coastal scrublands. It prefers well-draining soils and can grow in areas with high rainfall.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Ficus Coronata be grown indoors?
A: Yes, you can grow Ficus Coronata indoors as long as it receives bright, indirect sunlight.
Q: How often should I water Ficus Coronata?
A: You should water the plant regularly, but avoid overwatering. Make sure that the soil is moist but not soggy.
Q: What is the best fertilizer for Ficus Coronata?
A: You can use a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
Q: How tall can Ficus Coronata grow?
A: Ficus Coronata can grow up to 10 meters tall.
Related Plants
- Ficus Elastica
- Ficus Benjamina
- Ficus Lyrata
- Ficus Microcarpa
- Ficus Retusa
References
- “Ficus Coronata.” Australian National Botanic Gardens. Accessed 22 June 2021. <https://www.anbg.gov.au/gnp/interns-2003/ficus-coronata.html>.
- “Ficus Coronata.” PlantNet. Accessed 22 June 2021. <https://www.plantnet.org/project/plant/plant.php?plantid=13>.
- “Ficus Coronata.” Gardening Know How. Accessed 22 June 2021. <https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/houseplants/ficus/ficus-coronata.htm>.