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Description
Ferocactus Emoryi, also known as Emory’s Barrel Cactus or Desert Barrel Cactus, is a type of cactus that belongs to the family Cactaceae. It is native to the Sonoran Desert in the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. This cactus is known for its large size and impressive spines, making it a popular choice for landscaping in arid regions.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Tracheophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Caryophyllales |
Family | Cactaceae |
Genus | Ferocactus |
Appearance
Ferocactus Emoryi can grow up to 8 feet tall and 3 feet wide. Its stem is barrel-shaped and covered in prominent ribs that are lined with large, sharp spines. The spines can be up to 4 inches long and are arranged in a circular pattern around the stem. The stem is usually green, but can turn gray or brown with age. During the summer, this cactus produces yellow or red flowers that can be up to 2 inches in diameter. The flowers are followed by round, red fruit that is edible but not commonly consumed.
Care Guide
Ferocactus Emoryi is a hardy cactus that requires minimal care once established. Here are some tips for caring for this plant:
- Water: Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings. This cactus is drought-tolerant and can survive long periods without water.
- Fertilization: Fertilize once a year in the spring with a balanced cactus fertilizer.
- Soil: Plant in well-draining soil, such as a mix of sand and peat moss.
- Sunlight: Place in full sun to partial shade. This cactus can tolerate high temperatures and direct sunlight.
- Hardiness Zones: Ferocactus Emoryi is hardy in USDA zones 9a-11b.
Common Pests & Diseases
Ferocactus Emoryi is generally resistant to pests and diseases, but here are some issues to watch out for:
- Mealybugs: These small, white insects can infest the cactus and cause damage. Use a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol to remove them.
- Root Rot: Overwatering can lead to root rot, which can be fatal to the plant. Make sure the soil is well-draining and allow it to dry out completely between waterings.
Habitat
Ferocactus Emoryi is native to the Sonoran Desert in the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. It can be found growing in rocky, well-draining soil on hillsides and slopes. This cactus is adapted to the hot, arid conditions of the desert and is well-suited for xeriscaping.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Ferocactus Emoryi a slow-growing cactus?
A: Yes, Ferocactus Emoryi is a slow-growing cactus and can take several years to reach its mature size.
Q: Can Ferocactus Emoryi be grown indoors?
A: While it is possible to grow Ferocactus Emoryi indoors, it is not recommended. This cactus requires lots of sunlight and fresh air to thrive.
Q: How often should I fertilize Ferocactus Emoryi?
A: Fertilize once a year in the spring with a balanced cactus fertilizer.
Q: Can Ferocactus Emoryi survive freezing temperatures?
A: No, Ferocactus Emoryi is not cold-hardy and should be protected from freezing temperatures.
Related Plants
- Ferocactus latispinus
- Ferocactus pilosus
- Ferocactus robustus
- Ferocactus viridescens
References
- “Ferocactus emoryi (Emory’s Barrel Cactus).” World of Succulents, www.worldofsucculents.com/cactus-and-succulents/ferocactus-emoryi-emorys-barrel-cactus.
- “Ferocactus emoryi.” Plant Care Today, plantcaretoday.com/ferocactus-emoryi.html.
- “Ferocactus emoryi.” Arizona State University, askabiologist.asu.edu/explore/ferocactus-emoryi.