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Description
Fatsia Japonica Variegata, also known as Variegated Fatsia or Japanese Aralia, is a beautiful variegated shrub that can brighten up any garden. It is a member of the Araliaceae family and is native to Japan, Korea, and Taiwan. This evergreen shrub has large, glossy, and variegated leaves that can grow up to 30cm in diameter. It produces small white flowers in autumn that are followed by small black fruits.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Apiales |
| Family | Araliaceae |
| Genus | Fatsia |
Appearance
The Fatsia Japonica Variegata has large, glossy, and variegated leaves that can grow up to 30cm in diameter. The leaves are palmate, which means they are divided into several lobes that radiate from a central point like the fingers on a hand. The variegation is creamy white and is irregularly splashed and streaked across the green leaves. The plant can grow up to 2-3 meters tall and 1-2 meters wide. It produces small white flowers in autumn that are followed by small black fruits.
Care Guide
The Fatsia Japonica Variegata is a low maintenance plant that is relatively easy to care for. Here are some tips on how to take care of this beautiful plant:
- Water: Water the plant regularly, especially during hot and dry weather. Make sure the soil is moist but not waterlogged.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
- Soil: The plant prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: The plant prefers partial to full shade but can tolerate some sun.
- Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 8-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Fatsia Japonica Variegata is relatively pest and disease resistant. However, it can be susceptible to spider mites, mealybugs, scale insects, and fungal diseases if the conditions are not optimal. Regularly inspect the plant for any signs of pests or diseases and take appropriate measures to control them.
Habitat
The Fatsia Japonica Variegata is native to Japan, Korea, and Taiwan. It prefers a humid and mild climate and can grow in a variety of habitats, including forests, mountains, and coastal areas.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Fatsia Japonica Variegata toxic to pets?
A: Yes, the plant is toxic to pets if ingested. Keep it out of reach of pets and children.
Q: Can Fatsia Japonica Variegata grow in containers?
A: Yes, the plant can grow in containers as long as the container is large enough to accommodate its size and the soil is well-drained.
Q: How often should I prune my Fatsia Japonica Variegata?
A: Prune the plant in late winter or early spring to remove any dead or damaged branches. You can also prune it to shape it or control its size.
Q: How fast does Fatsia Japonica Variegata grow?
A: The plant grows relatively slowly, about 20-30cm per year.
Related Plants
- Fatsia Japonica
- Fatsia Polycarpa
- Fatsia Spidereye
- Fatsia Murasaki-no-yuki
References
- “Fatsia Japonica Variegata: How to Grow and Care for a Variegated Japanese Aralia.” Gardening Know How, n.d., www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/shrubs/fatsia/fatsia-japonica-variegata.htm.
- “Fatsia Japonica Variegata.” Royal Horticultural Society, n.d., www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/7016/Fatsia-japonica-Variegata/Details.
- “Fatsia Japonica Variegata.” The Spruce, n.d., www.thespruce.com/fatsia-japonica-variegata-plant-profile-4847146.
