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Description
Farfugium Japonicum, also known as Leopard Plant or Tractor Seat Plant, is a perennial plant that is native to Japan, Korea, and Taiwan. It is a member of the Asteraceae family and is known for its large and glossy leaves that can grow up to a foot in diameter. The plant produces yellow or orange-yellow flowers in the fall or winter.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Farfugium |
Appearance
Farfugium Japonicum has large, round, and glossy leaves that can grow up to a foot in diameter. The leaves are dark green with distinct white spots, giving them a leopard-like appearance. The plant produces yellow or orange-yellow flowers in the fall or winter, which are about an inch wide and resemble daisies. The plant can grow up to three feet tall and three feet wide.
Care Guide
To care for Farfugium Japonicum, follow these guidelines:- Water: Keep the soil evenly moist, but not waterlogged.- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant in the spring and summer with a balanced fertilizer.- Soil: Plant in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.- Sunlight: The plant prefers partial shade to full shade.- Hardiness Zones: Farfugium Japonicum is hardy in USDA zones 7-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Farfugium Japonicum is generally pest and disease-resistant. However, it can be affected by mealybugs, spider mites, and scale insects. To prevent these pests, keep the plant clean and well-watered. If an infestation occurs, use an insecticidal soap or neem oil to control the pests.
Habitat
Farfugium Japonicum is native to Japan, Korea, and Taiwan. It grows in forested areas and along streams and rivers. It prefers moist soil and partial to full shade.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Farfugium Japonicum a good indoor plant?
A: Farfugium Japonicum can be grown indoors as long as it is provided with bright, indirect light and humidity. However, it may not thrive indoors as it prefers the cooler temperatures and higher humidity of its native habitat.
Q: How often should I fertilize Farfugium Japonicum?
A: Fertilize Farfugium Japonicum in the spring and summer with a balanced fertilizer every four to six weeks.
Q: Can Farfugium Japonicum tolerate full sun?
A: Farfugium Japonicum prefers partial to full shade and cannot tolerate full sun. It may scorch in direct sunlight.
Q: Can I propagate Farfugium Japonicum?
A: Yes, Farfugium Japonicum can be propagated through division in the spring or fall.
Related Plants
– Farfugium Giganteum- Ligularia- Senecio
References
– “Farfugium Japonicum” by Missouri Botanical Garden- “Farfugium Japonicum” by Plant Delights Nursery- “Leopard Plant Care: Growing Farfugium Japonicum” by Gardening Know How
