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Description
Fagraea Ceilanica, also known as the Ceylon fagraea or the Indian cork tree, is a small to medium-sized evergreen tree that belongs to the Gentianaceae family. It is native to Southeast Asia, particularly in India, Sri Lanka, and Thailand. This plant is known for its fragrant flowers and is often cultivated as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Angiosperms |
| Class | Euasterids II |
| Order | Gentianales |
| Family | Gentianaceae |
| Genus | Fagraea |
Appearance
Fagraea Ceilanica can grow up to 10 meters tall and has a dense, rounded crown. Its leaves are glossy, dark green, and leathery, and can grow up to 20 centimeters long and 10 centimeters wide. The plant’s fragrant flowers are large, white, and trumpet-shaped, with five petals that are fused at the base. The flowers bloom in clusters, and each cluster can have up to 20 flowers.
Care Guide
To ensure that your Fagraea Ceilanica thrives, it is important to follow these care guidelines:Water: Water your plant regularly, making sure that the soil is consistently moist but not waterlogged. Avoid letting the soil dry out completely.Fertilization: Fertilize your plant every two to three months with a balanced fertilizer.Soil: Use well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A soil pH of 5.5 to 6.5 is ideal.Sunlight: Fagraea Ceilanica prefers partial shade or filtered sunlight. Avoid direct exposure to the sun, especially during the hottest part of the day.Hardiness Zones: This plant thrives in USDA hardiness zones 10 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Fagraea Ceilanica is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it may be susceptible to scale insects, mealybugs, and spider mites. To prevent these pests, regularly inspect your plant and remove any infested leaves or branches. Additionally, make sure that your plant is not exposed to excessive moisture, as this can lead to fungal diseases such as root rot.
Habitat
Fagraea Ceilanica is native to Southeast Asia and is commonly found in tropical and subtropical regions. It grows in a variety of habitats, including rainforests, riverbanks, and coastal areas.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Fagraea Ceilanica grow in full sun?
A: No, this plant prefers partial shade or filtered sunlight.Q: How often should I fertilize my Fagraea Ceilanica?
A: Fertilize your plant every two to three months with a balanced fertilizer.Q: What is the ideal soil pH for Fagraea Ceilanica?
A: A soil pH of 5.5 to 6.5 is ideal for this plant.Q: Is Fagraea Ceilanica resistant to pests and diseases?
A: Yes, this plant is generally resistant to pests and diseases.
Related Plants
Here are some plants that are related to Fagraea Ceilanica:
- Fagraea Berteroana
- Fagraea Racemosa
- Fagraea Obovata
- Fagraea Fragrans
References
- “Fagraea Ceilanica.” Flora of China. Accessed September 9, 2021. http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200023976.
- “Fagraea Ceilanica.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed September 9, 2021. http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c819.
- “Fagraea Ceilanica.” The Plant List. Accessed September 9, 2021. http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2802023.
