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Description
Euphorbia Villifera, also known as hairy spurge, is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the Euphorbia family. It is native to Europe and Western Asia and is widely used as an ornamental plant in gardens and landscapes. The plant has a milky sap that can cause skin irritation and is toxic if ingested.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Euphorbiaceae |
| Genus | Euphorbia |
Appearance
Euphorbia Villifera grows up to 60 cm tall and has a spreading habit. The leaves are alternate, ovate, and hairy, with a length of 2-5 cm. The flowers are small, greenish-yellow, and appear in clusters on the top of the stem. The plant blooms from June to August. The fruit is a capsule that splits open when ripe, releasing the seeds.
Care Guide
Euphorbia Villifera prefers well-draining soil and needs to be watered regularly during the growing season. It thrives in full sun to partial shade and is hardy in USDA zones 6-9. The plant does not require fertilizer but can benefit from a light feeding in the spring. It is drought tolerant but can be damaged by frost.
Common Pests & Diseases
Euphorbia Villifera is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it can be affected by spider mites and mealybugs. The plant can also develop root rot if overwatered or planted in poorly draining soil.
Habitat
Euphorbia Villifera is native to Europe and Western Asia, where it grows in dry and rocky habitats, such as hillsides, meadows, and forests. It can also be found in disturbed areas, such as roadsides and waste places.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Euphorbia Villifera poisonous?
A: Yes, the plant has a milky sap that can cause skin irritation and is toxic if ingested.
Q: How often should Euphorbia Villifera be watered?
A: The plant should be watered regularly during the growing season, but it is drought tolerant and can withstand periods of dryness.
Q: What is the best soil type for Euphorbia Villifera?
A: The plant prefers well-draining soil and can grow in sandy or loamy soil.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Euphorbia Villifera?
A: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 6-9.
Related Plants
- Euphorbia characias
- Euphorbia amygdaloides
- Euphorbia cyparissias
- Euphorbia rigida
References
- Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.). Euphorbia Villifera. Retrieved August 24, 2021, from https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=e101
- RHS. (n.d.). Euphorbia Villifera. Retrieved August 24, 2021, from https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/17059/Euphorbia-villifera/Details
- University of Wisconsin-Madison. (n.d.). Euphorbia Villifera. Retrieved August 24, 2021, from https://wimastergardener.org/article/hairy-spurge-euphorbia-villifera/
