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Description
Euphorbia Cyparissias, commonly known as the Cypress Spurge, is a perennial plant that belongs to the Euphorbia family. It is native to Europe and can be found growing in meadows, forests, and rocky areas. This beautiful plant is known for its bright yellow-green flowers that bloom in the spring and summer months. The flowers are small and grow in clusters, and the plant can reach a height of up to 1 foot.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Euphorbiaceae |
| Genus | Euphorbia |
Appearance
The Cypress Spurge has narrow, green leaves that grow in whorls around the stem. The leaves are about 1.5 inches long and have a slightly wavy edge. The stem of the plant is smooth and green, and it can become woody as the plant ages. The flowers of the Cypress Spurge are bright yellow-green and grow in clusters at the top of the stem. The plant blooms in the spring and summer months and can add a beautiful pop of color to any garden.
Care Guide
The Cypress Spurge is a hardy plant that can thrive in a variety of conditions. Here are some tips for caring for this beautiful plant:
- Water: The plant prefers well-draining soil and does not require frequent watering. Water only when the soil feels dry to the touch.
- Fertilization: The plant does not require regular fertilization, but you can add a slow-release fertilizer in the spring if desired.
- Soil: The Cypress Spurge prefers well-draining soil that is slightly alkaline. It can tolerate a range of soil types, but it does not like wet or heavy soil.
- Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun or partial shade. It can tolerate some shade, but it will not bloom as well in shady conditions.
- Hardiness Zones: The Cypress Spurge is hardy in USDA zones 4-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Cypress Spurge is generally a very healthy plant that does not suffer from many pests or diseases. However, here are a few things to watch out for:
- Spider Mites: These tiny pests can cause discoloration and damage to the leaves of the plant. Use a pesticide or insecticidal soap to get rid of them.
- Powdery Mildew: This fungal disease can cause a white, powdery coating on the leaves of the plant. It is often caused by high humidity or poor air circulation. Use a fungicide to treat the plant.
- Crown Rot: This disease can be caused by overwatering or poor drainage. It can cause the stem of the plant to rot at the base. Remove any affected parts of the plant and improve drainage to prevent further problems.
Habitat
The Cypress Spurge is native to Europe and can be found growing in meadows, forests, and rocky areas. It prefers well-draining soil and can tolerate a range of soil types. It is often used in landscaping and can be found growing in gardens and along roadsides.
Questions and Answers
Q: Is the Cypress Spurge poisonous?
A: Yes, the plant is poisonous if ingested. It can cause skin irritation and blisters if touched.
Q: Can the Cypress Spurge be grown in containers?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown in containers as long as the soil is well-draining and the container is large enough to accommodate the plant’s root system.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Cypress Spurge?
A: The plant does not require regular fertilization, but you can add a slow-release fertilizer in the spring if desired.
Q: How do I propagate my Cypress Spurge?
A: The plant can be propagated by taking stem cuttings in the summer months. Dip the cuttings in rooting hormone and plant them in well-draining soil. Keep the soil moist and the cuttings should root in a few weeks.
Related Plants
- Euphorbia Polychroma
- Euphorbia Myrsinites
- Euphorbia Rigida
- Euphorbia Characias
References
- “Euphorbia Cyparissias.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=e772. Accessed 23 Sept. 2021.
- “Cypress Spurge.” Royal Horticultural Society, www.rhs.org.uk/plants/12607/euphorbia-cyparissias/details. Accessed 23 Sept. 2021.
- “Cypress Spurge: Euphorbia Cyparissias.” University of California Statewide Integrated Pest Management Program, www2.ipm.ucanr.edu/agriculture/landscape/cypress-spurge/. Accessed 23 Sept. 2021.
