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Description
Eupatorium Capillifolium, also known as Dogfennel, is a plant species that belongs to the Asteraceae family. It is native to the southeastern United States and can be found in areas such as wetlands, meadows, and along roadsides. The plant has light green, feathery leaves that give it a delicate appearance. It can grow up to six feet tall and produces clusters of small, white flowers that bloom from August to October.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Eupatorium |
Appearance
The leaves of Eupatorium Capillifolium are thin and feathery, giving them a delicate appearance. They are light green in color and can grow up to four inches long. The plant can grow up to six feet tall and produces clusters of small, white flowers that bloom from August to October. The flowers are less than a quarter inch wide and are arranged in flat-topped clusters.
Care Guide
Eupatorium Capillifolium is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal care. Here are some tips for caring for your Dogfennel:
- Water: Eupatorium Capillifolium prefers moist soil and should be watered regularly.
- Fertilization: This plant does not require fertilizer, but you can add a slow-release fertilizer in the spring if desired.
- Soil: Dogfennel prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: This plant prefers full sun to partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: Eupatorium Capillifolium is hardy in USDA zones 7-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Eupatorium Capillifolium is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if the soil is too wet. To prevent this, make sure the soil is well-draining and do not overwater your plant.
Habitat
Eupatorium Capillifolium is native to the southeastern United States and can be found in areas such as wetlands, meadows, and along roadsides. It prefers moist soil and can tolerate flooding. This plant is an important nectar source for butterflies and bees.
Question and Answer
- Q: Is Eupatorium Capillifolium toxic to pets?
- A: There is limited information on the toxicity of this plant to pets. However, it is not listed as toxic by the ASPCA.
- Q: Can Eupatorium Capillifolium be grown in containers?
- A: Yes, this plant can be grown in containers as long as the soil is well-draining and the container is large enough to accommodate the plant’s root system.
- Q: How often should I fertilize my Dogfennel?
- A: Eupatorium Capillifolium does not require fertilizer, but you can add a slow-release fertilizer in the spring if desired.
- Q: Can Eupatorium Capillifolium be invasive?
- A: Yes, this plant can be invasive in some areas. Check with your local extension office before planting to determine if it is a problem in your area.
Related Plants
- Eupatorium altissimum (Tall Boneset)
- Eupatorium perfoliatum (Common Boneset)
- Eupatorium serotinum (Late Boneset)
References
- USDA Plants Database: Eupatorium capillifolium
- Gardening Know How: Dog Fennel Care: How To Grow Dog Fennel Plants
- North Carolina State Extension: Eupatorium capillifolium
