Contents
Description
Euonymus Macropterus is a deciduous shrub that belongs to the family Celastraceae. It is commonly known as the Large-winged Spindle Tree due to the size of its leaves. This plant is native to China and can grow up to 10 feet tall and 8 feet wide. The leaves are oval-shaped and have serrated edges. During the fall season, the leaves turn a bright shade of red, making it an attractive addition to any garden.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Celastrales |
| Family | Celastraceae |
| Genus | Euonymus |
Appearance
Euonymus Macropterus has a unique appearance, with its large oval leaves that can grow up to 8 inches long and 4 inches wide. The leaves are a dark green color and have serrated edges. During the fall season, the leaves turn a bright shade of red, making it an attractive addition to any garden. The flowers are small and greenish-yellow in color, and they bloom in clusters during the spring season. The fruit is a small capsule that contains four seeds and turns red when ripe.
Care Guide
Euonymus Macropterus is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal care. Here are some tips for taking care of this plant:- Water: This plant prefers well-draining soil, so make sure not to overwater it. Water it deeply once a week during the growing season and reduce watering during the winter months.- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant once a year in the spring season using a slow-release fertilizer.- Soil: This plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It can grow in a wide range of soil types, including sandy, loamy, and clay soils.- Sunlight: This plant prefers full to partial sunlight, so make sure to plant it in an area that receives at least 4-6 hours of sunlight per day.- Hardiness Zones: Euonymus Macropterus can grow in hardiness zones 6-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Euonymus Macropterus is relatively pest and disease-resistant. However, it can be susceptible to scale insects, spider mites, and leaf spot. Here are some tips for preventing and treating common pests and diseases:- Scale insects: Use a horticultural oil spray to suffocate the insects and remove them from the plant.- Spider mites: Use a strong jet of water to wash off the mites and apply an insecticidal soap to kill them.- Leaf spot: Remove infected leaves and avoid overhead watering to prevent the spread of the disease.
Habitat
Euonymus Macropterus is native to China and can be found growing in forests, thickets, and mountain slopes. It prefers well-draining soil and can grow in a wide range of soil types, including sandy, loamy, and clay soils. This plant can tolerate cold temperatures and can grow in hardiness zones 6-9.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Euonymus Macropterus toxic to pets?
A: Yes, Euonymus Macropterus is toxic to pets if ingested. It contains alkaloids that can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and other symptoms.
Q: How often should I fertilize Euonymus Macropterus?
A: You should fertilize Euonymus Macropterus once a year in the spring season using a slow-release fertilizer.
Q: How tall can Euonymus Macropterus grow?
A: Euonymus Macropterus can grow up to 10 feet tall and 8 feet wide.
Q: When do the leaves of Euonymus Macropterus turn red?
A: The leaves of Euonymus Macropterus turn a bright shade of red during the fall season.
Related Plants
– Euonymus alatus (Burning Bush)- Euonymus fortunei (Winter Creeper)- Euonymus japonicus (Japanese Spindle Tree)
References
– “Euonymus Macropterus.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed August 16, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b283.- “Euonymus Macropterus.” PlantFiles. Accessed August 16, 2021. https://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/98118/.- “Euonymus Macropterus.” Royal Horticultural Society. Accessed August 16, 2021. https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/10582/Euonymus-macropterus/Details.
