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Description
Eulophia Guineensis is a species of orchid native to West Africa, from Senegal to Cameroon. It is commonly known as the African ground orchid and is a terrestrial orchid that grows in open grasslands, savannas, and woodlands.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Tracheophyta |
Class | Liliopsida |
Order | Asparagales |
Family | Orchidaceae |
Genus | Eulophia |
Appearance
Eulophia Guineensis has long, narrow leaves that grow up to 60cm in length. The stem can grow up to 1m in height and produces numerous small, greenish-yellow flowers with reddish-brown markings. The flowers have a sweet, pleasant fragrance and bloom in the late summer to early autumn.
Care Guide
Eulophia Guineensis is a hardy orchid that can tolerate a range of growing conditions. Here are some guidelines for caring for this plant:
Water
Water the plant regularly, keeping the soil moist but not waterlogged. Reduce watering in the winter when the plant is dormant.
Fertilization
Fertilize the plant every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Reduce fertilization in the winter when the plant is dormant.
Soil
Use a well-draining soil mix that is rich in organic matter. The plant prefers slightly acidic to neutral soil (pH 6-7).
Sunlight
Eulophia Guineensis prefers bright, indirect sunlight. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.
Hardiness Zones
Eulophia Guineensis is hardy in USDA zones 10-12.
Common Pests & Diseases
Eulophia Guineensis is relatively pest and disease-free, but it can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged to avoid this problem.
Habitat
Eulophia Guineensis is native to West Africa and can be found in open grasslands, savannas, and woodlands. It prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate a range of growing conditions.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Eulophia Guineensis be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Eulophia Guineensis can be grown indoors as long as it is provided with bright, indirect sunlight and well-draining soil.
Q: How often should I water Eulophia Guineensis?
A: Water the plant regularly, keeping the soil moist but not waterlogged. Reduce watering in the winter when the plant is dormant.
Q: What is the best fertilizer for Eulophia Guineensis?
A: Use a balanced fertilizer and apply it every two weeks during the growing season. Reduce fertilization in the winter when the plant is dormant.
Q: Where can I buy Eulophia Guineensis?
A: Eulophia Guineensis can be purchased from online retailers or specialty nurseries that sell orchids.
Related Plants
- Eulophia alta
- Eulophia coddii
- Eulophia nuda
- Eulophia petersii
References
- “Eulophia Guineensis.” African Plants Database, www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/africa/details.php?langue=an&id=114107. Accessed 5 July 2021.
- “Eulophia Guineensis.” PlantZAfrica, www.plantzafrica.com/plantefg/eulophiaguine.htm. Accessed 5 July 2021.
- “African Ground Orchid (Eulophia Guineensis).” Southern Living, www.southernliving.com/garden/grumpy-gardener/african-ground-orchid. Accessed 5 July 2021.